Latino History Month is recognized as a time to reflect on the shared humanity of all people and to acknowledge and respect the heritage and contributions of those of Latin-American and Caribbean descent. The history of American Hispanics/Latinos is extensive and varied, with their presence in the United States predating the establishment of the nation. The Hispanic population in the U.S. has grown significantly, reaching 62.5 million in 2020, which is 18.7 percent of the total population. Rhode Island, in particular, has a substantial Latino population, primarily of Dominican and Puerto Rican descent, making up 39.4 percent of the state's population. The resolution notes the historical significance of Latinos in America, including the fact that the first known American colony was the Spanish settlement of St. Augustine in Florida, and acknowledges the various contributions of Latinos to the fabric of American society.
The resolution further highlights the achievements of specific individuals of Latin-American descent in Rhode Island, such as Cecilia Rodriguez Saglio, the Ortega brothers, Dr. Dario Herrera, and others who have made significant contributions in various fields and helped establish Latino communities in the state. It commemorates the 35th anniversary of Rhode Island Latino Arts and Hispanic Heritage Month and acknowledges the role of Latinos in advancing freedom and civil rights in America. The House of Representatives of Rhode Island proclaims September 2023 as "Latino History Month" in the state, recognizing the contributions of the Latino community and directing the Secretary of State to transmit a certified copy of the resolution to Marta Martinez, Executive Director of Rhode Island Latino Arts.