The bill amends Section 45-24-31 of the General Laws in Chapter 45-24, which is concerned with "Zoning Ordinances." It introduces new definitions and updates existing ones to provide clarity on various zoning-related terms. Notably, it defines "Accessory dwelling unit (ADU)" as a residential unit on the same parcel as a legally established dwelling, offering complete independent living facilities. It also clarifies who qualifies as an "Aggrieved party" in zoning matters, expands on terms like "Buffer," "Building envelope," "Cluster," "Community residence," and "Development plan review," and specifies how "Building height" is measured, especially in flood hazard areas. The bill includes definitions for a range of other zoning concepts, such as "Family member," "Floating zone," and various types of residences and facilities.

The bill modifies the definition of "household" by changing the maximum number of unrelated persons allowed to live together in a single-dwelling unit. The previous definition capped the number at not less than three unrelated persons, as set by local ordinance. The new language allows local ordinances to set this cap, provided it is not less than one person per bedroom and does not exceed five unrelated persons per dwelling unit. This change is indicated by the removal of the specific number "three" and the introduction of the new limits. The bill also addresses a wide array of zoning and land development topics, including "flood hazard area," "freeboard," "groundwater," "hardship," "historic district," "home occupation," "incentive zoning," infrastructure, land-development projects, lot dimensions, nonconformance, overlay districts, performance standards, and permitted use. The bill is intended to take immediate effect upon passage, ensuring the new household definition is promptly applied.

Statutes affected:
1061  SUB A as amended: 45-24-31
1061  SUB A: 45-24-31
1061: 45-24-31