This bill introduces significant changes to the election process in Rhode Island, transitioning from a traditional political party primary system to a primary general election system. It specifies that the primary general election will nominate two candidates for each office to be filled in the general election, with the four highest vote-getters qualifying for the general election ballot. The order on the general election ballot will reflect their finish in the primary general election. Candidates can have their political party and endorsements listed on the ballot, but cannot change their designation once qualified for the general election. The bill also updates definitions related to elections, such as "election," "party," and "primary election," and adds new sections establishing voter eligibility and uniform deadlines for election-related actions.

The bill further amends various sections of the General Laws, including provisions for special registration sessions, address changes, voting for those who have recently moved, provisional ballots, party affiliation designation, and publication requirements for lists of qualified electors. It also addresses the composition and powers of state committees, the process for filling vacancies, and the appointment and qualifications of primary election officials. Additionally, the bill outlines procedures for recounts, protests, and filling vacancies in political offices, and mandates public school closures on election days. It also facilitates absentee voting for certain groups and introduces changes to campaign finance laws, including definitions and reporting requirements. Lastly, the bill establishes a voter choice study commission to examine advanced voting methods and repeals sections of the General Laws related to primary voting lists and primary elections, with an effective date of January 1, 2024.

Statutes affected:
5186: 17-3-7, 17-10-3, 17-18-15, 17-22-1, 17-13-1