In the near future, I will be introducing a resolution intended to honor the 108th birthday of civil and human rights activist Fannie Lou Hamer on 6 October 2025.
 
Ms. Hamer was a key figure in the civil rights movement of the 1960s. Born in Mississippi to a family of sharecroppers in 1917, Ms. Hamer experienced first-hand mistreatment of African Americans in the United States that motivated her to effect change. Ms. Hamer was actively involved in non-violent protests against segregation and in helping African Americans register to vote.
 
On her way back from a voter registration workshop in 1963, her bus was intercepted by Mississippi police who arrested and subsequently beat her, denying her medical attention for days afterward.  Nevertheless, she continued to register people to vote.
 
Ms. Hamer led the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party alternative to the segregationist Mississippi Democratic party. In seeking recognition to the Credentials Committee of the 1964 Democratic National Convention, she recounted her beating, which was broadcast on live television. Ms. Hamer's powerful speech was replayed on television stations over the next few days. Her brutal honesty vividly illustrated the experience of African Americans and women of color in this country, clearly conveying to the entire nation what it was like to experience inequality and discrimination under Jim Crow in the South.

Ms. Hamer remained politically active, running for Congress in 1965 and helping to establish the National Women's Political Caucus in 1971, until she passed away in 1977. Ms. Hamer's response to injustice as a religious and moral issue rather than simply a political one shined a unique and critical light on the discussion of inequality, artfully expressing the need for civil rights to a more mainstream audience.

Please join me in honoring Ms. Fannie Lou Hamer and her important contributions to society on her 108th birthday.