The Earlier Insurance Coverage for Osteoporosis Treatments Act aims to enhance medical assistance and health insurance coverage for screening, prevention, and treatment of osteoporosis, particularly for individuals experiencing menopause. The bill mandates that the Department of Human Services provide medical assistance coverage for eligible recipients who have reached menopause, which includes bone mineral density testing, hormonal and nonhormonal treatments for menopausal symptoms, and FDA-approved drugs and devices for osteoporosis. Additionally, health insurance policies in Pennsylvania are required to cover similar preventative measures and treatments for osteoporosis for individuals who have reached menopause, including dietary supplements, weight training, and physical therapy.

The legislation emphasizes the importance of early detection and treatment of osteoporosis, as many women may not receive necessary screenings until after significant bone loss has occurred. The bill also outlines the responsibilities of the Department of Human Services and health insurers in providing this coverage, subject to federal approval and the terms of existing health insurance policies. The act is set to take effect 90 days after its passage, ensuring that individuals affected by menopause have access to essential osteoporosis-related healthcare services.