This bill amends Title 44 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes to enhance DNA data and testing policies. It establishes new requirements for the collection of DNA samples from individuals arrested, charged, or convicted of serious offenses, including criminal homicide and felony sex offenses. DNA samples must be collected at the time of arrest or upon conviction, and a new category within the State DNA Data Base will be created for samples collected at arrest. The definitions of "criminal homicide" and "other specified offenses" are expanded to encompass a wider range of serious crimes, ensuring that more offenders are included in the DNA collection process.
Additionally, the bill outlines procedures for the expungement of DNA records, allowing individuals to request the removal of their DNA samples under specific conditions, such as if their conviction is overturned or if they were not charged with a crime. It also imposes a mandatory fee of $250 on individuals convicted of serious offenses, which will be allocated to a designated fund. The new provisions, including subsections (c.1)(2) and (c.1)(3), will take effect in one year and 18 months, respectively, while the section containing these provisions will take effect immediately, and the remainder of the act will take effect in six months. Overall, the legislation aims to improve the state's DNA data collection and management processes while safeguarding individuals' rights through expungement options.
Statutes/Laws affected: Printer's No. 1088 (Jul 31, 2025): 44-2302(2), 44-4)