The bill amends Title 44 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes to enhance DNA data collection and management policies, particularly for individuals arrested, charged, or convicted of serious offenses such as criminal homicide and felony sex offenses. It mandates that DNA samples be collected at the time of arrest and as a condition of release for these specific offenses. The legislation establishes a State DNA Data Base to store DNA profiles and records, and requires annual reporting on DNA sample collection and testing by the State Police. Key additions include definitions for terms like "arrest" and "criminal homicide," as well as a "modified DNA search" process for law enforcement to utilize in unsolved cases.

Furthermore, the bill introduces new criteria for conducting modified DNA searches, ensuring they are based on scientifically valid methods. It also expands the circumstances under which individuals can request the expungement of their DNA records from the State DNA Data Bank, allowing for expungement if charges are dismissed, if there is a judgment of acquittal, or if prosecution is declined. Additionally, a mandatory cost of $250 is established for certain serious offenses, which will be added to other costs and directed to a designated fund. The act is set to take effect 60 days after its passage.

Statutes/Laws affected:
Printer's No. 2032 (Jun 25, 2025): 44-2302(2), 44-4)