The proposed bill amends the Public School Code of 1949 by introducing a new article titled "Free Speech in Higher Education." This article establishes definitions related to free speech, including terms such as "protected expressive activity," "bias reporting system," and "student-on-student harassment." It explicitly prohibits public institutions of higher education from implementing bias reporting systems and from punishing individuals for engaging in protected expressive activities. Additionally, the bill mandates that these institutions create policies against student-on-student harassment while ensuring that expressions that do not constitute harassment are not subject to disciplinary action.

Furthermore, the bill outlines provisions regarding security fees, stating that institutions cannot charge excessive fees based on the content of expression or anticipated reactions. It also allows aggrieved individuals to seek legal remedies, including damages of at least $5,000 for violations of the article. The bill emphasizes that public institutions are not immune from liability for violations and establishes a one-year limitation period for bringing actions related to these violations. Overall, the legislation aims to protect free speech rights within higher education settings in Pennsylvania.

Statutes/Laws affected:
Printer's No. 1424 (Apr 21, 2025): P.L.30, No.14