PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1369                         PRINTER'S NO.   1480
                     THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
                         HOUSE BILL
                         No. 1259
                                               Session of
                                                 2023
     INTRODUCED BY T. DAVIS, SHUSTERMAN, BURGOS, MADDEN, McNEILL,
        KAZEEM, SIEGEL, GALLAGHER, SCHLOSSBERG, HILL-EVANS, ZABEL,
        SANCHEZ, PROBST, VENKAT, HOHENSTEIN, BOROWSKI, GUENST,
        CIRESI, KINKEAD, STURLA, OTTEN, MERSKI, CEPHAS, D. WILLIAMS,
        ZIMMERMAN, HOWARD, O'MARA, MALAGARI, CONKLIN, KRAJEWSKI,
        KINSEY, RABB, ROZZI, HANBIDGE, CEPEDA-FREYTIZ, ABNEY, TAKAC,
        CERRATO, GREEN, DONAHUE, FREEMAN, WARREN, TOMLINSON, HOGAN,
        KRUEGER, WEBSTER AND DALEY, MAY 24, 2023
     AS AMENDED ON SECOND CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
        JUNE 7, 2023
                                    AN ACT
 1   Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
 2      act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
 3      and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
 4      taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
 5      collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
 6      for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
 7      imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
 8      employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
 9      and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
10      penalties," IN PERSONAL INCOME TAX, FURTHER PROVIDING FOR     <--
11      CLASSES OF INCOME; AND, in Pennsylvania Child and Dependent
12      Care Enhancement Tax Credit Program, further providing for
13      credit for child and dependent care employment-related
14      expenses.
15      The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
16   hereby enacts as follows:
17      Section 1.    Section 1903-I(a) and (b) of the act of March 4,   <--
18   1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, added
19   July 8, 2022 (P.L.513, No.53), are amended and the section is
20   amended by adding a subsection to read:
 1      SECTION 1.       SECTION 303(A.7)(2)(I) OF THE ACT OF MARCH 4,       <--
 2   1971 (P.L.6, NO.2), KNOWN AS THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971, IS
 3   AMENDED BY ADDING A CLAUSE TO READ:
 4      SECTION 303.       CLASSES OF INCOME.--* * *
 5      (A.7)     THE FOLLOWING APPLY:
 6      * * *
 7      (2)     (I)    THE FOLLOWING SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT TO TAX UNDER
 8   THIS ARTICLE:
 9      * * *
10      (E)     AMOUNTS PAID OR INCURRED BY AN EMPLOYER OF AN EMPLOYE
11   FOR DEPENDENT CARE ASSISTANCE PROVIDED TO THE EMPLOYE THAT ARE
12   EXCLUDABLE UNDER SECTION 129 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
13   1986, AS AMENDED.
14      * * *
15      SECTION 2.       SECTION 1903-I(A) AND (B) OF THE ACT, ADDED JULY
16   8, 2022 (P.L.513, NO.53), ARE AMENDED AND THE SECTION IS AMENDED
17   BY ADDING A SUBSECTION TO READ:
18   Section 1903-I.       Credit for child and dependent care employment-
19                    related expenses.
20      (a)     Tax credit.--[For taxable years beginning after December
21   31, 2021, a] A taxpayer who receives a credit under section 21
22   of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 may claim a tax credit
23   against the taxpayer's tax liability in accordance with this
24   section.
25      [(b)     Amount of tax credit.--The amount of the tax credit
26   under subsection (a) shall be equal to 30% of:
27             (1)    the actual amount of employment-related expenses
28      incurred by the taxpayer and claimed for the Federal tax
29      credit under section 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
30      during the prior taxable year, or the following, as
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 1      applicable, whichever is less:
 2                (i)    $3,000 for one qualifying individual with
 3          respect to the taxpayer; or
 4                (ii)    $6,000 for two or more qualifying individuals
 5          with respect to the taxpayer; multiplied by
 6          (2)   the applicable percent, with respect to the
 7      taxpayer, in effect for the taxable year beginning after
 8      December 31, 2021, and ending before January 1, 2023.]
 9      (b.1)   Amount of tax credit in subsequent tax years.--For
10   taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, and ending            <--
11   before January 1, 2028 DECEMBER 31, 2021, the amount of the tax        <--
12   credit under subsection (a) shall be equal to the following:
13          (1)   FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING AFTER DECEMBER 31,         <--
14      2021, AND ENDING BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2023, 30% OF:
15                (I)    THE ACTUAL AMOUNT OF EMPLOYMENT-RELATED EXPENSES
16          INCURRED BY THE TAXPAYER AND CLAIMED FOR THE FEDERAL TAX
17          CREDIT UNDER SECTION 21 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF
18          1986 DURING THE PRIOR TAXABLE YEAR, OR THE FOLLOWING, AS
19          APPLICABLE, WHICHEVER IS LESS:
20                       (A)   $3,000 FOR ONE QUALIFYING INDIVIDUAL WITH
21                RESPECT TO THE TAXPAYER; OR
22                       (B)   $6,000 FOR TWO OR MORE QUALIFYING
23                INDIVIDUALS WITH RESPECT TO THE TAXPAYER; MULTIPLIED
24                BY
25                (II)    THE APPLICABLE PERCENT, WITH RESPECT TO THE
26          TAXPAYER, IN EFFECT FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR BEGINNING AFTER
27          DECEMBER 31, 2021, AND ENDING BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2023.
28          (1) (2)      For the taxable year beginning after December      <--
29      31, 2022, and ending before January 1, 2024, 30% of the
30      actual FOLLOWING AMOUNTS, WHICHEVER IS LESS:                        <--
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 1             (I)    THE ACTUAL amount of employment-related expenses
 2        incurred by the taxpayer and claimed for the Federal tax
 3        credit under section 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of
 4        1986 during the prior taxable year, or the following,          <--
 5        whichever is less:; OR                                         <--
 6             (II)    THE FOLLOWING AMOUNTS:
 7                    (i) (A)    $3,000 for one qualifying individual    <--
 8             with respect to the taxpayer; or
 9                    (ii) (B)    $6,000 for two or more qualifying      <--
10             individuals with respect to the taxpayer.
11        (2) (3)     For the taxable year beginning after December      <--
12    31, 2023, and ending before January 1, 2025, 35% of the
13    actual FOLLOWING AMOUNTS, WHICHEVER IS LESS:                       <--
14             (I)    THE ACTUAL amount of employment-related expenses
15        incurred by the taxpayer and claimed for the Federal tax
16        credit under section 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of
17        1986 during the prior taxable year, or the following,          <--
18        whichever is less:; OR                                         <--
19             (II)    THE FOLLOWING AMOUNTS:
20                    (i) (A)    $3,500 for one qualifying individual    <--
21             with respect to the taxpayer; or
22                    (ii) (B)    $7,000 for two or more qualifying      <--
23             individuals with respect to the taxpayer.
24        (3) (4)     For the taxable year beginning after December      <--
25    31, 2024, and ending before January 1, 2026, 40% of the
26    actual FOLLOWING AMOUNTS, WHICHEVER IS LESS:                       <--
27             (I)    THE ACTUAL amount of employment-related expenses
28        incurred by the taxpayer and claimed for the Federal tax
29        credit under section 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of
30        1986 during the prior taxable year, or the following,          <--
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 1        whichever is less:; OR                                         <--
 2             (II)    THE FOLLOWING AMOUNTS:
 3                    (i) (A)    $4,000 for one qualifying individual    <--
 4             with respect to the taxpayer; or
 5                    (ii) (B)    $8,000 for two or more qualifying      <--
 6             individuals with respect to the taxpayer.
 7        (4) (5)     For the taxable year beginning after December      <--
 8    31, 2025, and ending before January 1, 2027, 45% of the
 9    actual FOLLOWING AMOUNTS, WHICHEVER IS LESS:                       <--
10             (I)    THE ACTUAL amount of employment-related expenses
11        incurred by the taxpayer and claimed for the Federal tax
12        credit under section 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of
13        1986 during the prior taxable year, or the following,          <--
14        whichever is less:; OR                                         <--
15             (II)    THE FOLLOWING AMOUNTS:
16                    (i) (A)    $4,500 for one qualifying individual    <--
17             with respect to the taxpayer; or
18                    (ii) (B)    $9,000 for two or more qualifying      <--
19             individuals with respect to the taxpayer.
20        (5) (6)     For the taxable year beginning after December      <--
21    31, 2026, and ending before January 1, 2028, FOR EACH TAXABLE <--
22    YEAR THEREAFTER, 50% of the actual FOLLOWING AMOUNTS,              <--
23    WHICHEVER IS LESS:
24             (I)    THE ACTUAL amount of employment-related expenses
25        incurred by the taxpayer and claimed for the Federal tax
26        credit under section 21 of the Internal Revenue Code of
27        1986 during the prior taxable year, or the following,          <--
28        whichever is less:; OR                                         <--
29             (II)    THE FOLLOWING AMOUNTS:
30                    (i) (A)    $5,000 for one qualifying individual    <--
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1              with respect to the taxpayer; or
2                    (ii) (B)   $10,000 for two or more qualifying   <--
3              individuals with respect to the taxpayer.
4     * * *
5     Section 2 3.    This act shall take effect in 60 days.         <--
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Statutes/Laws affected: Printer's No. 1480: P.L.6, No.2