PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 313, 3255 PRINTER'S NO. 3322 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA HOUSE BILL No. 350 Session of 2023 INTRODUCED BY SANCHEZ, D. MILLER, MADDEN, PROBST, CEPEDA- FREYTIZ, DELLOSO, HANBIDGE, GUENST, KINKEAD, HOWARD, N. NELSON, GREEN, MERCURI, WAXMAN AND WEBSTER, MARCH 13, 2023 AS AMENDED ON SECOND CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, JUNE 12, 2024 AN ACT 1 Amending Title 23 (Domestic Relations) of the Pennsylvania 2 Consolidated Statutes, in proceedings prior to petition to 3 adopt, further providing for hearing, for alternative 4 procedure for relinquishment and for hearing; in support 5 matters generally, further providing for paternity and for 6 continuing jurisdiction over support orders; in general 7 provisions relating to children and minors, repealing 8 provisions relating to acknowledgment and claim of paternity; 9 in jurisdiction, further providing for bases for jurisdiction 10 over nonresident; enacting the Uniform Parentage Act; and 11 providing for parent-child relationship for certain 12 individuals, for voluntary acknowledgment of parentage, for 13 genetic testing, for proceeding to adjudicate parentage, for 14 assisted reproduction, for surrogacy agreements and for 15 information about donors. 16 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 17 hereby enacts as follows: 18 Section 1. Sections 2503(b) and (d), 2504(c), 2513(b), 19 4343(c)(6) and 4352(a) of Title 23 of the Pennsylvania 20 Consolidated Statutes are amended to read: 21 § 2503. Hearing. 22 * * * 23 (b) Notice.-- 1 (1) At least ten days' notice of the hearing shall be 2 given to the petitioner, and a copy of the notice shall be 3 given to the other parent, to the putative father whose 4 parental rights could be terminated pursuant to subsection 5 (d) and to the parents or guardian of a petitioner who has 6 not reached 18 years of age. 7 (2) The notice to the petitioner shall state the 8 following: 9 "To: (insert petitioner's name) 10 A petition has been filed asking the court to put an 11 end to all rights you have to your child (insert name of 12 child). The court has set a hearing to consider ending 13 your rights to your child. That hearing will be held in 14 (insert place, giving reference to exact room and 15 building number or designation) on (insert date) at 16 (insert time). Your presence is required at the hearing. 17 You have a right to be represented at the hearing by a 18 lawyer. You should take this paper to your lawyer at 19 once. If you do not have a lawyer or cannot afford one, 20 go to or telephone the office set forth below to find out 21 where you can get legal help. 22 (Name).................... 23 (Address)................. 24 .......................... 25 (Telephone number)........" 26 (3) The copy of the notice which is given to the 27 putative father shall state that his rights may also be 28 subject to termination pursuant to subsection (d) if he 29 [fails to file either an acknowledgment of paternity or claim 30 of paternity pursuant to section 5103 (relating to 20230HB0350PN3322 - 2 - 1 acknowledgment and claim of paternity)] has not filed an 2 acknowledgment or INDEXED claim of parentage pursuant to <-- 3 Chapter 93 (relating to voluntary acknowledgment of 4 parentage) and fails to either appear at the hearing for the 5 purpose of objecting to the termination of his rights or file 6 a written objection to such termination with the court prior 7 to the hearing. 8 * * * 9 (d) Putative father.--If a putative father will not file a 10 petition to voluntarily relinquish his parental rights pursuant 11 to section 2501 (relating to relinquishment to agency) or 2502 12 (relating to relinquishment to adult intending to adopt child), 13 has been given notice of the hearing being held pursuant to this 14 section and fails to either appear at that hearing for the 15 purpose of objecting to termination of his parental rights or 16 file a written objection to such termination with the court 17 prior to the hearing and has not filed an acknowledgment [of 18 paternity or claim of paternity pursuant to section 5103] or 19 INDEXED claim of parentage pursuant to Chapter 93, the court may <-- 20 enter a decree terminating the parental rights of the putative 21 father pursuant to subsection (c). 22 * * * 23 § 2504. Alternative procedure for relinquishment. 24 * * * 25 (c) Putative father.--If a putative father will not execute 26 a consent to an adoption as required by section 2711, has been 27 given notice of the hearing being held pursuant to this section 28 and fails to either appear at that hearing for the purpose of 29 objecting to termination of his parental rights or file a 30 written objection to such termination with the court prior to 20230HB0350PN3322 - 3 - 1 the hearing and has not filed an acknowledgment [of paternity or 2 claim of paternity pursuant to section 5103 (relating to 3 acknowledgment and claim of paternity)] or INDEXED claim of <-- 4 parentage pursuant to Chapter 93 (relating to voluntary 5 acknowledgment of parentage), the court may enter a decree 6 terminating the parental rights of the putative father pursuant 7 to subsection (b). 8 * * * 9 § 2513. Hearing. 10 * * * 11 (b) Notice.--At least ten days' notice shall be given to the 12 parent or parents, putative father, or parent of a minor parent 13 whose rights are to be terminated, by personal service or by 14 registered mail to his or their last known address or by such 15 other means as the court may require. A copy of the notice shall 16 be given in the same manner to the other parent, putative father 17 or parent or guardian of a minor parent whose rights are to be 18 terminated. A putative father shall include one who has filed [a 19 claim of paternity as provided in section 5103 (relating to 20 acknowledgment and claim of paternity)] an acknowledgment or 21 INDEXED claim of parentage as provided in Chapter 93 (relating <-- 22 to voluntary acknowledgment of parentage) prior to the 23 institution of proceedings. The notice shall state the 24 following: 25 "A petition has been filed asking the court to put an end 26 to all rights you have to your child (insert name of child). 27 The court has set a hearing to consider ending your rights to 28 your child. That hearing will be held in (insert place, 29 giving reference to exact room and building number or 30 designation) on (insert date) at (insert time). You are 20230HB0350PN3322 - 4 - 1 warned that even if you fail to appear at the scheduled 2 hearing, the hearing will go on without you and your rights 3 to your child may be ended by the court without your being 4 present. You have a right to be represented at the hearing by 5 a lawyer. You should take this paper to your lawyer at once. 6 If you do not have a lawyer or cannot afford one, go to or 7 telephone the office set forth below to find out where you 8 can get legal help. 9 (Name)................... 10 (Address)................ 11 ......................... 12 (Telephone number)......." 13 * * * 14 § 4343. Paternity. 15 * * * 16 (c) Genetic tests.-- 17 * * * 18 [(6) A determination of nonpaternity made by another 19 state with respect to a public assistance recipient shall not 20 be binding upon the Department of Public Welfare unless the 21 defendant shows that the department had actual notice of the 22 proceedings, including the date and time of any trial, and a 23 fair opportunity to participate in all material proceedings 24 through counsel of its own choice.] 25 § 4352. Continuing jurisdiction over support orders. 26 (a) General rule.--The court making an order of support 27 shall at all times maintain jurisdiction of the matter for the 28 purpose of enforcement of the order and for the purpose of 29 increasing, decreasing, modifying or rescinding the order unless 30 otherwise provided by Part VIII (relating to uniform interstate 20230HB0350PN3322 - 5 - 1 family support) [or], VIII-A (relating to intrastate family 2 support) or IX-A (relating to Uniform Parentage Act) without 3 limiting the right of the obligee, or the department if it has 4 an assignment or other interest, to institute additional 5 proceedings for support in any county in which the obligor 6 resides or in which property of the obligor is situated. The 7 Supreme Court shall by general rule establish procedures by 8 which each interested party shall be notified of all proceedings 9 in which support obligations might be established or modified 10 and shall receive a copy of any order issued in a case within 14 11 days after issuance of such order. A petition for modification 12 of a support order may be filed at any time and shall be granted 13 if the requesting party demonstrates a substantial change in 14 circumstances. 15 * * * 16 Section 2. Section 5103 of Title 23 is repealed: 17 [§ 5103. Acknowledgment and claim of paternity. 18 (a) Acknowledgment of paternity.--The father of a child born 19 to an unmarried woman may file with the Department of Public 20 Welfare, on forms prescribed by the department, an 21 acknowledgment of paternity of the child which shall include the 22 consent of the mother of the child, supported by her witnessed 23 statement subject to 18 Pa.C.S. § 4904 (relating to unsworn 24 falsification to authorities). In such case, the father shall 25 have all the rights and duties as to the child which he would 26 have had if he had been married to the mother at the time of the 27 birth of the child, and the child shall have all the rights and 28 duties as to the father which the child would have had if the 29 father had been married to the mother at the time of birth. The 30 hospital or other person accepting an acknowledgment of 20230HB0350PN3322 - 6 - 1 paternity shall provide written and oral notice, which may be 2 through the use of video or audio equipment, to the birth mother 3 and birth father of the alternatives to, the legal consequences 4 of and the rights and responsibilities that arise from, signing 5 the acknowledgment. 6 (b) Claim of paternity.--If the mother of the child fails or 7 refuses to join in the acknowledgment of paternity provided for 8 in subsection (a), the Department of Public Welfare shall index 9 it as a claim of paternity. The filing and indexing of a claim 10 of paternity shall not confer upon the putative father any 11 rights as to the child except that the putative father shall be 12 entitled to notice of any proceeding brought to terminate any 13 parental rights as to the child. 14 (c) Duty of hospital or birthing center.--Upon the birth of 15 a child to an unmarried woman, an agent of the hospital or 16 birthing center where the birth occurred shall: 17 (1) Provide the newborn's birth parents with an 18 opportunity to complete an acknowledgment of paternity. The 19 completed, signed and witnessed acknowledgment shall be sent 20 to the Department of Public Welfare. A copy shall be given to 21 each of the birth parents. This acknowledgment shall contain: 22 (i) A signed, witnessed statement subject to 18 23 Pa.C.S. § 4904 (relating to unsworn falsification to 24 authorities) by the birth mother consenting to the 25 acknowledgment of paternity. 26 (ii) A signed, witnessed statement subject to 18 27 Pa.C.S. § 4904 by the birth father acknowledging his 28 paternity. 29 (iii) A written explanation of the parental duties 30 and parental rights which arise from signing such a 20230HB0350PN3322 - 7 - 1 statement. 2 (iv) The Social Security numbers and addresses of 3 both birth parents. 4 (2) Provide written information, furnished by the 5 department to the birth mother and birth father, which 6 explains the benefits of having the child's paternity 7 established, the availability of paternity establishment 8 services and the availability of child support enforcement 9 agencies. 10 (d) Conclusive evidence.--Notwithstanding any other 11 provision of law, an acknowledgment of paternity shall 12 constitute conclusive evidence of paternity without further 13 judicial ratification in any action to establish support. The 14 court shall give full faith and credit to an acknowledgment of 15 paternity signed in another state according to its procedures. 16 (e) Transfer.--The Department of Health shall transfer to 17 the Department of Public Welfare all acknowledgments or claims 18 of paternity filed with the Department of Health under prior 19 statutes. 20 (f) Certifications.--The Department of Public Welfare shall 21 provide necessary certifications under Part III (relating to 22 adoption) as to whether any acknowledgment or claim of paternity 23 has been filed in regard to any child who is a prospective 24 adoptive child. 25 (g) Rescission.-- 26 (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a 27 signed, voluntary, witnessed acknowledgment of paternity 28 subject to 18 Pa.C.S. § 4904 shall be considered a legal 29 finding of paternity, subject to the right of any signatory 30 to rescind the acknowledgment within the earlier of the 20230HB0350PN3322 - 8 - 1 following: 2 (i) sixty days; or 3 (ii) the date of an administrative or judicial 4 proceeding relating to the child, including, but not 5 limited to, a domestic relations section conference or a 6 proceeding to establish a support order in which the 7 signatory is a party. 8 (2) After the expiration of the 60 days, an 9 acknowledgment of paternity may be challenged in court only 10 on the basis of fraud, duress or material mistake of fact, 11 which must be established by the challenger through clear and 12 convincing evidence. An order for support shall not be 13 suspended during the period of challenge except for good 14 cause shown. 15 (h) Penalties for noncompliance.--The department may impose 16 a civil penalty not to exceed $500 per day upon a hospital or 17 birthing center which is not in compliance with the provisions 18 of this section. A penalty under this subsection is subject to 2 19 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of 20 Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial 21 review of Commonwealth agency action). 22 (i) Status of father.--The name of the father shall be 23 included on the record of birth of the child of unmarried 24 parents only if one of the following applies: 25 (1) The father and mother have signed a voluntary 26 acknowledgment of paternity. 27 (2) A court or administrative agency of competent 28 jurisdiction has issued an adjudication of paternity.] 29 Section 3. Section 7201(a) of Title 23 is amended to read: 30 § 7201. Bases for jurisdiction over nonresident. 20230HB0350PN3322 - 9 - 1 (a) Jurisdiction.--In a proceeding to establish or enforce a 2 support order or to determine parentage of a child, a tribunal 3 of this State may exercise personal jurisdiction over a 4 nonresident individual or the individual's guardian or 5 conservator if any of the following apply: 6 (1) The individual is personally served with a writ of 7 summons, complaint or other appropriate pleading within this 8 State. 9 (2) The individual submits to the jurisdiction of this 10 State by consent in a record, by entering a general 11 appearance or by filing a responsive document having the 12 effect of waiving any contest to personal jurisdiction. 13 (3) The individual resided with the child in this State. 14 (4) The individual resided in this State and provided 15 prenatal expenses or support for the child. 16 (5) The child resides in this State as a result of the 17 acts or directives of the individual. 18 (6) The individual engaged in sexual intercourse in this 19 State and the child may have been conceived by that act of 20 intercourse. 21 (7) The individual acknowledged parentage of the child 22 [on a form filed with the department under section 5103 23 (relating to acknowledgment and claim of paternity)] under 24 Chapter 93 (relating to voluntary acknowledgment of