PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 318 PRINTER'S NO. 905 THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA SENATE BILL No. 375 Session of 2023 INTRODUCED BY BROWN, BAKER, BARTOLOTTA, COSTA, PENNYCUICK, BREWSTER, DILLON, ROBINSON, STEFANO, SCHWANK, SANTARSIERO, REGAN, LANGERHOLC, FARRY, KEARNEY AND A. WILLIAMS, FEBRUARY 21, 2023 SENATOR ARGALL, EDUCATION, AS AMENDED, JUNE 19, 2023 AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An <-- 2 act relating to the public school system, including certain 3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial 4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the 5 laws relating thereto," in certification of teachers, further 6 providing for CPR instruction and providing for procedures 7 regarding response to cardiac arrest and for donations for 8 use related to CPR and AED instruction; and, in school health 9 services, repealing provisions relating to automatic external 10 defibrillators and providing for availability and 11 specifications of automated external defibrillators. 12 AMENDING THE ACT OF MARCH 10, 1949 (P.L.30, NO.14), ENTITLED "AN <-- 13 ACT RELATING TO THE PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM, INCLUDING CERTAIN 14 PROVISIONS APPLICABLE AS WELL TO PRIVATE AND PAROCHIAL 15 SCHOOLS; AMENDING, REVISING, CONSOLIDATING AND CHANGING THE 16 LAWS RELATING THERETO," IN CERTIFICATION OF TEACHERS, 17 REPEALING PROVISIONS RELATING TO CPR INSTRUCTION; AND, IN 18 SCHOOL HEALTH SERVICES, REPEALING PROVISIONS RELATING TO 19 AUTOMATIC EXTERNAL DEFIBRILLATORS AND PROVIDING FOR AED AND 20 CPR INSTRUCTION AND PROCEDURE, ESTABLISHING THE AUTOMATED 21 EXTERNAL DEFIBRILLATOR (AED) PROGRAM AND PROVIDING FOR 22 AVAILABILITY AND SPECIFICATIONS OF AUTOMATED EXTERNAL 23 DEFIBRILLATORS. 24 THIS ACT SHALL BE KNOWN AND MAY BE CITED AS GREG MOYER'S LAW. 25 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 26 hereby enacts as follows: 27 Section 1. Section 1205.4 of the act of March 10, 1949 <-- 1 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, is 2 amended to read: 3 Section 1205.4. CPR and Use of AED Instruction.--(a) School 4 entities shall [be required to offer a cardiopulmonary 5 resuscitation training (CPR) class] make available to the school 6 entity's employes and volunteers instruction in the principles 7 and techniques of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the 8 use of an automated external defibrillator (AED) on school 9 premises at least once every [three] two years. The course shall 10 be offered as an option to all employes and volunteers of the 11 school entity. 12 (b) Completion of training, including testing of skills and 13 knowledge, shall be documented by the signature and title of a 14 representative of the training entity and shall include the date 15 training was completed. Documentation shall be retained in the 16 facility in that employe's or volunteer's file. Training shall 17 be conducted by: 18 (1) the American Red Cross; 19 (2) the American Heart Association; 20 (3) an individual certified to conduct CPR training by the 21 American Red Cross, American Heart Association or other 22 certifying agency approved by the Department of Health; or 23 (4) other certifying agency approved by the Department of 24 Health. 25 (c) School [districts] entities may include this training in 26 the continuing education plan submitted by the district to the 27 Department of Education under section 1205.1. 28 (c.1) (1) School entities shall ensure that each AED 29 location has at least five (5) persons trained and certified in 30 the use of an AED. Each school nurse, assistant school nurse, 20230SB0375PN0905 - 2 - 1 athletic coach or sponsor, marching band director, physical 2 education teacher, athletic trainer, athletic training student 3 aide, cheerleading coach and any other school entity employe 4 specified by the Secretary of Education must participate in the 5 instruction in the use of an AED. A person described in this 6 subsection must receive and maintain training completion in the 7 use of an AED from: 8 (i) the American Red Cross; 9 (ii) the American Heart Association; 10 (iii) an individual certified to conduct AED training by the 11 American Red Cross, American Heart Association or other 12 certifying agency approved by the Department of Health; or 13 (iv) other certifying agency approved by the Department of 14 Health. 15 (2) A school entity shall ensure that at a minimum one (1) 16 person trained in the use of an AED is in the immediate vicinity 17 of the location of the AED during school hours. 18 (c.2) A nonpublic or private school that receives an AED 19 from the Department of Education or receives funding from a 20 certifying agency to purchase or lease an AED shall adopt a 21 policy under which the school makes available to school employes 22 and volunteers instruction in the principles and techniques of 23 CPR and the use of an AED as provided under section 1205.9. The 24 policy must comply with the requirements prescribed by this 25 section and rules adopted by the Department of Education. 26 (c.3) A cyber charter school may provide the instruction 27 under this section through the Internet or other electronic 28 means. If a cyber charter school provides the instruction under 29 this section through the Internet or other electronic means, the 30 cyber charter school shall be exempt from the academic standards 20230SB0375PN0905 - 3 - 1 and guidelines developed regarding in-person instructional 2 requirements under this section. 3 (d) For purposes of this section, a school entity shall be 4 defined as a local school district, intermediate unit or area 5 career and technical school. 6 Section 2. The act is amended by adding sections to read: 7 Section 1205.9. Procedures Regarding Response to Cardiac 8 Arrest.--(a) Each school entity as defined under section 9 1205.4, nonpublic school and private school shall develop a 10 written cardiac emergency response plan (CERP) that shall 11 include: 12 (1) An annual review. 13 (2) The creation of a safety or cardiac emergency team with 14 appropriate training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and 15 automated external defibrillator (AED) use. 16 (3) Safety procedures to follow in response to a medical 17 emergency involving cardiac arrest, including the appropriate 18 response time in administering CPR, using an AED and calling a 19 local emergency medical services provider or 911. 20 (b) Each school entity's CERP under subsection (a) shall 21 apply to all of the following: 22 (1) Safety and cardiac awareness information shall be shared 23 with the staff annually, and the CERP shall be shared with those 24 responsible for extracurricular activities, community groups, 25 summer or other programs using the school entity's campus or 26 facilities. 27 (2) Yearly, sudden cardiac arrest drills shall be undertaken 28 to test the CERP to manage a sudden cardiac arrest. The drill 29 shall be in a similar manner as a fire drill or active shooter 30 drill and include school staff without requiring students to 20230SB0375PN0905 - 4 - 1 participate. 2 (c) A nonpublic or private school that receives an AED from 3 the Department of Education or receives funding from the 4 Department of Education to purchase or lease an AED shall comply 5 with this section. 6 Section 1205.10. Donations for Use Related to CPR and AED 7 Instruction.--(a) The Department of Education may accept 8 donations, including donations of equipment, for use in 9 providing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and automated 10 external defibrillator (AED) instruction to students, school 11 entity employes and volunteers. The Department of Education: 12 (1) shall distribute the donations to school entities for 13 the purpose of CPR and AED instruction under section 1205.4; and 14 (2) may use a portion of the donations to the extent 15 necessary to pay administrative expenses related to the 16 donations. 17 (b) A school entity may accept from the Department of 18 Education donations the Department of Education receives under 19 subsection (a) for use in providing instruction to students in 20 the principles and techniques of CPR and operating an AED. A 21 school entity may accept other donations, including donations of 22 equipment, for use in providing the instruction. 23 (c) To the extent that resources are available to a school 24 entity under this section, the school entity shall make 25 available instruction to students in the principles and 26 techniques of CPR and operating an AED. 27 (d) A school entity may use resources other than those made 28 available under this section to make available instruction to 29 students in the principles and techniques of CPR and operating 30 an AED. 20230SB0375PN0905 - 5 - 1 (e) The Department of Education may adopt rules as necessary 2 to implement this section. 3 (f) For purposes of this section, the term "school entity" 4 shall mean a local school district, intermediate unit, area 5 career and technical school, charter school or cyber charter 6 school. 7 Section 3. Section 1423 of the act is repealed: 8 [Section 1423. Automatic External Defibrillators.--(a) The 9 department shall establish an automatic external defibrillator 10 program to assist school entities and nonpublic schools in 11 making automatic external defibrillators available in school 12 buildings. 13 (b) On a biennial basis, the department, in consultation 14 with the Department of General Services and the Department of 15 Health, shall issue an invitation to bid for the cost of 16 automatic external defibrillators and other equipment and 17 supplies necessary for the proper operation of the device. The 18 department shall accept the bid of the lowest responsible bidder 19 and permit any school entity or nonpublic school to purchase the 20 devices at the contract bid price. The department may purchase 21 automatic external defibrillators from any funds appropriated 22 pursuant to subsection (k) for distribution to school entities 23 and nonpublic schools. 24 (c) To be eligible to obtain or purchase automatic external 25 defibrillators under the program a school entity or nonpublic 26 school must: 27 (1) Assure that two (2) or more persons assigned to the 28 location where the automatic external defibrillator will be 29 primarily housed are trained as required in subsection (d). 30 (2) Ensure that the device will be secured in a safe and 20230SB0375PN0905 - 6 - 1 readily accessible location and agree to properly maintain and 2 test the device according to the manufacturer's operational 3 guidelines. 4 (3) Submit a valid prescription for the device from a 5 licensed medical practitioner in this Commonwealth. 6 (4) Agree to provide the training required by subsection 7 (d). 8 (d) School personnel who are expected to use the automatic 9 external defibrillator shall complete training in 10 cardiopulmonary resuscitation and in the use of an automatic 11 external defibrillator provided by the American Heart 12 Association, the American Red Cross or through an equivalent 13 course of instruction approved by the Department of Health. 14 (e) A school entity may include the training required by 15 subsection (d) in its continuing professional education plan 16 submitted to the department under section 1205.1. 17 (f) The provisions of 42 Pa.C.S. § 8331.2 (relating to good 18 Samaritan civil immunity for use of automated external 19 defibrillator) shall apply to school employes who render care 20 with an automatic external defibrillator. 21 (g) From funds appropriated for this purpose, the department 22 may assist school entities and nonpublic schools that are not 23 equipped with automatic external defibrillators by providing a 24 discount from the contract bid price obtained under subsection 25 (b) or by providing automatic external defibrillators obtained 26 under subsection (b). 27 (g.1) The purchase of an automatic external defibrillator 28 shall be considered an allowable use of Pennsylvania 29 Accountability Grants under section 2599.2(b). 30 (g.2) The purchase of automatic external defibrillators 20230SB0375PN0905 - 7 - 1 shall be considered an innovative educational program under 2 Article XVII-F of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known 3 as the "Tax Reform Code of 1971." 4 (h) (Reserved). 5 (i) Not later than June 30, 2014, and each year thereafter, 6 each school entity shall make a report to the department 7 detailing the number, condition, age and placement of automatic 8 external defibrillators in each school building. After the 9 initial report is made, a school entity may report this 10 information as part of the annual report required by the 11 Commonwealth under section 2505.1 to receive State reimbursement 12 for health services. 13 (i.1) A nonpublic school that participates in the automatic 14 external defibrillator program under subsection (b) or (g) shall 15 be subject to the reporting required under subsection (i). 16 (i.2) The department shall annually publish a report on its 17 publicly accessible Internet website no later than December 31, 18 2014, and each year thereafter. The report shall contain the 19 following information: 20 (1) The total number of automatic external defibrillators by 21 school entity and nonpublic school. 22 (2) The number of school buildings by school entity and 23 nonpublic school that are equipped with automatic external 24 defibrillators. 25 (3) The number of school buildings by school entity and 26 nonpublic school that are not equipped with automatic external 27 defibrillators. 28 (j) The department may adopt guidelines as necessary to 29 administer this section. 30 (k) The General Assembly may appropriate funds to carry out 20230SB0375PN0905 - 8 - 1 the provisions of this section. 2 (l) As used in this section-- 3 "Automatic external defibrillator" means a portable device 4 that uses electric shock to restore a stable heart rhythm to an 5 individual in cardiac arrest. 6 "Department" means the Department of Education of the 7 Commonwealth. 8 "Nonpublic school" means a nonprofit school, other than a 9 public school within this Commonwealth, wherein a resident of 10 this Commonwealth may legally fulfill the compulsory school 11 attendance requirements of this act and which meets the 12 applicable requirements of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 13 1964 (Public Law 88-352, 78 Stat. 241). 14 "School building" means a building owned by or under the 15 control of a school entity or nonpublic school where classes are 16 taught or extracurricular activities are conducted on a regular 17 basis. 18 "School entity" means an area career and technical school, a 19 charter school, a cyber charter school, an intermediate unit or 20 a school district. 21 "Secretary" means the Secretary of Education of the 22 Commonwealth.] 23 Section 4. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 24 Section 1423.1. Availability and Specifications of Automated 25 External Defibrillators.--(a) Every school entity, nonpublic 26 school and private school shall have at least one automated 27 external defibrillator (AED) in each occupied building on the 28 school's premises or campus at all times and available to each 29 interscholastic athletic contest or competition. The presence of 30 emergency services personnel shall fulfill the requirement. 20230SB0375PN0905 - 9 - 1 (a.1) The board of school directors of a school entity shall 2 adopt a policy regarding the placement and use of AEDs and the 3 number of personnel who must receive training as required under 4 section 1205.4. 5 (b) If a school entity uses its facility for its own school- 6 sponsored or school-approved interscholastic athletics, the 7 school entity shall, in cooperation with the Pennsylvania 8 Interscholastic Athletic Association, make available an AED and 9 at least one school entity employe who is trained and certified 10 under section 1205.4 at each interscholastic athletic contest or 11 competition. The presence of emergency services personnel shall 12 fulfill the requirement. 13 (c) This section does not: 14 (1) waive any liability or immunity of a school entity, 15 nonpublic school or private school or its officers or employes; 16 or 17 (2) create any liability for or a cause of action against a 18 school entity, nonpublic school or private school or its 19 officers or employes. 20 (d) The provisions of 42 Pa.C.S. § 8331.2 (relating to good 21 Samaritan civil immunity for use of automated external 22 defibrillator) shall apply to school employes who render care 23 with an AED.