Bill No. 540 proposes the establishment of the Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact in Oklahoma, which would allow the Governor to enter into agreements with other jurisdictions to facilitate the interstate practice of dentistry and dental hygiene. This Compact aims to improve public access to dental services by enabling licensed Dentists and Dental Hygienists from Participating States to practice in other Participating States without additional licensing requirements. The legislation outlines the responsibilities of these states, including mechanisms for investigating complaints, conducting criminal background checks, and maintaining a data system for licensure and disciplinary information. It also details the process for obtaining a Compact Privilege, which permits Licensees to practice in Remote States, and specifies conditions for revocation or suspension of this privilege, with exemptions for Active Military Members and their spouses regarding certain fees.

The bill establishes a joint government agency, referred to as the Commission, composed of representatives from all Participating States. The Commission will conduct joint investigations, share significant investigative information, and maintain oversight of Licensees, including the ability to adopt rules and conduct public meetings. It will also manage its financing through fees from Licensees and assessments on Participating States. The legislation includes provisions for qualified immunity for Commission members and employees, ensuring protection from liability in the scope of their duties. Additionally, it outlines the administration and enforcement of the Compact, including oversight, dispute resolution, and the process for states to withdraw from the Compact. The Compact will take effect once enacted by the seventh Participating State, with an effective date set for November 1, 2026.