House Bill No. 2142 aims to regulate the construction and modification of wind energy facilities in relation to military installations in Oklahoma. The bill defines key terms such as "Clearinghouse," "Commencement of construction," and "Wind energy facility," and establishes that any construction or modification must not adversely impact military operations, training, or installations. It outlines the procedures for filing applications with the Oklahoma Military Department and mandates that owners submit documentation to demonstrate compliance with military safety standards. The bill also allows for the imposition of administrative fines for non-compliance and authorizes civil actions to enforce these regulations.

The legislation includes provisions for confidentiality regarding the documentation submitted by facility owners, ensuring that such information is not subject to public inspection or the Oklahoma Open Records Act. Additionally, it specifies that construction cannot proceed without an active determination of no hazard from the FAA or resolution of any adverse impacts as determined by the Clearinghouse. The bill is set to take effect on November 1, 2025, and aims to balance the development of wind energy with the operational needs of military facilities.