The "Uniform Child Abduction Prevention Act" aims to strengthen child abduction prevention measures in Oklahoma by establishing clear definitions for terms such as "abduction," "child," and "child custody determination." The bill outlines protocols for cooperation among courts during custody proceedings and empowers courts to issue abduction prevention orders based on credible evidence of abduction risk. It allows for specific conditions to be imposed on custody or visitation and enables immediate actions to prevent imminent abduction. The legislation also details the necessary contents of petitions for abduction prevention measures and the factors courts should consider when evaluating abduction risks.
Additionally, the bill introduces provisions for ex parte warrants to take physical custody of a child at risk of wrongful removal, ensuring prompt hearings for respondents. It mandates the safe interim placement of children and allows courts to check databases for histories of domestic violence or child abuse before issuing warrants. The act ensures that abduction prevention orders remain effective until specific conditions are met, such as the child's emancipation. It also emphasizes uniform application across states and modifies the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, with the act set to take effect on November 1, 2025.