The "Prevention of Maternal Harm Act of 2025" aims to criminalize coerced abortions, specifically those conducted through fraud, by establishing penalties for individuals who administer abortion-inducing drugs without the pregnant woman's knowledge or consent. The bill outlines that such actions can lead to imprisonment for a minimum of five years and a fine of at least $10,000, with harsher penalties for cases involving pregnancies over three months. Additionally, the act clarifies that prosecution under this law does not preclude charges for other offenses, including murder, if the coerced abortion results in serious harm or death to the woman.

Furthermore, the bill amends Section 2-210 of Title 63 of the Oklahoma Statutes to include mifepristone and misoprostol as substances classified under Schedule IV, which indicates their potential for abuse. This amendment reflects a broader regulatory framework concerning the control of substances used in abortion procedures. The act is set to take effect on November 1, 2025.