House Bill No. 1480 seeks to reform the financial obligations placed on children and their guardians under the Oklahoma Juvenile Code. The bill defines "financial obligations" to encompass all court-imposed fines, costs, fees, and assessments, while explicitly excluding restitution. It requires courts to evaluate the ability of a child or their guardians to pay these obligations without impacting the case's outcome. If a court determines that payment is unfeasible, a hardship waiver may relieve them of the debt. The bill also specifies factors for the court to consider when assessing the ability to pay, while excluding considerations such as child support income and certain government assistance.

In addition to financial reforms, the bill amends existing laws regarding the detention of juveniles in adult facilities, establishing stricter guidelines for their separation and safety. It mandates that adult jails process visitation requests within five business days and ensures sight and sound separation between juveniles and adults. The bill prohibits any orders requiring detained youth or their guardians to cover detention expenses and emphasizes the need for the Office of Juvenile Affairs to access data and facilities that detain juveniles for compliance monitoring. Set to take effect on November 1, 2025, the bill aims to enhance juvenile rights and ensure fair treatment within the juvenile justice system.