House Bill No. 1462, introduced by West (Tammy), amends various sections of Oklahoma's criminal procedure law with a focus on enhancing the restitution process for victims and modifying sentencing powers for offenders. A significant aspect of the bill is the introduction of new language that prioritizes restitution payments to victims, ensuring they receive compensation in a timely manner. The bill outlines a range of sentencing options, including community service, reimbursement for medical expenses, and participation in treatment programs, while also mandating that individuals convicted of specific offenses, such as prostitution and sex offenses, comply with counseling and treatment requirements. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of victim impact statements during sentencing and allows for the collection of restitution for victims.

The bill also includes provisions related to DNA testing, stipulating that individuals with valid samples in the OSBI Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) at sentencing are exempt from further testing, while those incarcerated after July 1, 1996, must provide a sample before release. It establishes the district attorney as the clearinghouse for collecting and disbursing restitution payments, with a nominal fee charged per payment. The legislation outlines enforcement mechanisms for non-payment, including contempt of court, and allows community service to be credited against restitution owed. Overall, House Bill No. 1462 aims to enhance accountability for offenders while ensuring that victims are prioritized in the restitution process, with the act set to take effect on November 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 22-991a
House Committee Substitute: 22-991a
Floor (House): 22-991a
Floor (Senate): 22-991a
Engrossed: 22-991a
Sub Committee OR Policy Committee Recommendations (House) Policy Committee Recommendation: 22-991a