The bill amends Oklahoma law to enhance parental rights in the upbringing and education of children, particularly concerning consent for participation in sex education and related topics. It requires written consent from parents for their children to engage in sex education, instruction on sexuality, or presentations about sexual orientation and gender identity. Additionally, the bill mandates that school districts create training materials for staff to ensure they understand their responsibilities in protecting parental rights. It establishes procedures for parents to review educational materials and be notified of any changes regarding their child's services or personal information, such as names or pronouns.

Moreover, the legislation introduces new procedures for addressing parental concerns and consent for medical and mental health assessments of minors, including the removal of the requirement for consent from a legal guardian, allowing written consent from a parent to suffice. It emphasizes parental access to children's medical records and educational materials while reducing the response time for schools to information requests from ten to seven days. The bill also outlines a process for parents to raise concerns and request hearings regarding their rights, ensuring that no student can participate in sex education programs without written consent. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025.