The bill amends Oklahoma law to enhance minors' rights regarding consent to health services, allowing certain categories of minors—such as those who are married, emancipated, pregnant, or have specific health conditions—to consent to their own medical treatment without parental approval. It also removes previous restrictions on sharing information with parents or guardians while establishing protections for minors' medical records and defining the conditions under which parents or guardians may access these records. The legislation introduces gender-neutral language and updates statutory references to reflect these changes.

In addition to addressing minors' rights, the bill includes provisions that protect health care institutions and practitioners from liability when they refuse to participate in health care services that conflict with their conscience. It defines key terms and ensures that medical practitioners cannot face disciplinary actions for exercising their beliefs. The bill also mandates that boards or agencies provide a copy of any complaint filed against a medical practitioner within fourteen days, imposing penalties for noncompliance. It further protects practitioners from unlawful interference with their rights and allows for legal recourse in such cases. The Insurance Commissioner is tasked with creating rules for implementation, and the act is set to take effect on November 1, 2025.