Senate Bill No. 540 establishes the Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact, which allows licensed Dentists and Dental Hygienists from Participating States to practice in other Participating States without needing additional licensure. The bill requires the Governor of Oklahoma to enter into this Compact with other jurisdictions, aiming to improve public access to dental services, address workforce shortages, and enhance public health and safety by streamlining the licensure process while maintaining state regulatory authority. It outlines requirements for states to join the Compact, including adherence to a model compact, participation in a data system, and implementation of criminal background checks. The bill also provides for the exemption of Active Military Members and their spouses from certain fees related to obtaining a Compact Privilege.

Additionally, the bill creates a joint government agency known as the Commission, which will oversee the administration of the Compact, including establishing rules, managing finances, and maintaining a coordinated database to track licensure and adverse actions against Licensees. The Commission is granted authority to initiate legal proceedings and ensure compliance among Participating States. It also includes provisions for oversight, dispute resolution, and enforcement, detailing processes for addressing defaults by Participating States and the potential termination of their participation. The Compact can be amended by Participating States, with amendments taking effect only once enacted into law by all involved states. The bill is set to become effective on November 1, 2025.