The bill amends Section 1161 of Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes, focusing on the adjudication of individuals with mental illness or defects. It mandates that the Forensic Review Board notify the district attorney at least 45 days prior to meetings that assess eligibility for therapeutic visits, conditional releases, or discharges for those found not guilty by reason of mental illness. The legislation also updates the procedures for evaluating mental health status, requiring examinations by qualified professionals and establishing a Forensic Review Board with appointed members. Additionally, it outlines the responsibilities of the court and the Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services in managing these individuals, including provisions for hearings on dangerousness and the conditions for conditional releases.

Furthermore, the bill revises the criteria for classifying someone as a "person requiring treatment," stating that such classification is warranted if the individual poses a substantial risk of serious harm, is in severe deterioration, or instills reasonable fear of violent behavior in others. It clarifies that while mental health or substance abuse history can be considered, it cannot solely determine classification. The bill also specifies that individuals with certain conditions, such as advanced age-related impairments or intellectual disabilities, do not qualify as persons requiring treatment unless they meet the outlined criteria. It allows for videoconferencing in proceedings and is set to take effect on November 1, 2025.