Bill No. 484 aims to regulate the approval of homeless shelters in municipalities with populations under 300,000. It establishes definitions for terms such as "domestic violence shelter," "homeless person," and "youth shelter," and prohibits the approval of any proposed homeless shelter located within 3,000 feet of any school or school property. However, existing shelters that were properly zoned and approved prior to the bill's enactment are allowed to continue operating without the risk of relocation or closure, even if a school is established nearby afterward.

The bill also clarifies that its provisions do not apply to domestic violence shelters, youth shelters, or homeless shelters operated within places of worship. An emergency clause is included, allowing the act to take effect immediately upon passage and approval. This legislation seeks to balance the need for homeless services with community safety and zoning regulations.