Senate Bill No. 481 aims to regulate the participation of public employees in protests during their work hours. It prohibits public employees, including those from state agencies, political subdivisions, and school districts, from engaging in protests related to matters of public concern during their normal work hours unless they use annual leave and do not disrupt workplace efficiency. The bill also specifies that public employees are not allowed to use any publicly owned or funded equipment or assets for protest activities, except for school events or as outlined in their job descriptions.

Additionally, the bill outlines specific types of equipment and materials that cannot be used for protest purposes, including computer equipment, transportation vehicles, and any materials bearing the employer's emblem or insignia. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and includes an emergency clause for immediate implementation upon passage and approval.