The "Abolition of Abortion Act" aims to redefine the legal status of unborn children in Oklahoma by amending existing laws related to homicide, duress defense, and wrongful death. The bill specifies that homicide includes the killing of an unborn child and removes previous exemptions that allowed for the death of an unborn child during legal abortions. It also emphasizes that pregnant mothers cannot be prosecuted for the death of their unborn child unless they have committed a crime that caused the death. Additionally, the act seeks to protect pregnant women from coercion to abort and ensures that all individuals are entitled to due process protections.

Key amendments include the modification of 21 O.S. 2021, Section 691, which now includes unborn children in the definition of homicide and removes provisions that previously allowed for legal abortions to be exempt from homicide charges. The bill also updates the duress defense in 21 O.S. 2021, Section 156, to apply in cases where the victim is an unborn child. Furthermore, it amends 12 O.S. 2021, Section 1053, to allow for wrongful death claims related to unborn persons under specific conditions, while ensuring that liability for wrongful death cannot be waived by the pregnant woman prior to an abortion. The act is declared to be prospective, meaning it will not apply to actions taken before its effective date.