The bill amends existing laws in Oklahoma concerning the sentencing powers of the court, with a strong emphasis on prioritizing restitution payments to victims. It mandates that courts must ensure victims receive compensation for their losses in a timely manner, reflecting a shift towards victim-centered justice. The bill retains various sentencing options, such as community service and fines, while allowing the court to impose conditions on suspended sentences, including the requirement for defendants to pay restitution or engage in rehabilitation programs. Additionally, it introduces new regulations for victim impact panel programs and establishes protocols for monitoring compliance with court orders.

Furthermore, the bill clarifies the process for DNA testing and restitution orders, stating that individuals with a valid DNA sample on file are exempt from additional testing at sentencing. It defines "restitution" as the amount payable to victims for economic losses, which can be up to three times the loss amount, and emphasizes that restitution orders remain in effect until fully satisfied. The bill also outlines enforcement mechanisms for restitution payments, including contempt of court for non-compliance and the potential for community service to credit restitution. Overall, the legislation aims to enhance accountability for offenders while ensuring that victims receive appropriate compensation for their losses, with an effective date set for November 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 22-991a