1 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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2 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024)
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3 HOUSE BILL 3087 By: Hays
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6 AS INTRODUCED
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7 An Act relating to motor vehicles; amending 47 O.S.
7 2021, Section 952, which relates to rulemaking
8 authority; modifying source establishing certain
8 rates; amending 47 O.S. 2021, Section 953.1, which
9 relates to maximum fees and charges; removing various
9 rates and fees; removing requirement to provide
10 certain documentation; removing certain weekly rate
10 and fee adjustment requirement; removing certain fee
11 mark-up allowance; requiring wreckers provide certain
11 list; requiring certain letterhead for list;
12 requiring certain updates; disallowing exceedance of
12 certain prices; listing price requirements of list;
13 disallowing the use of certain equipment and
13 personnel; requiring certain fees be reasonable;
14 disallowing certain deviation; authorizing collection
14 of certain charges; requiring certain investigation
15 for complaints; authorizing certain removal from
15 rotation log; requiring maintenance of price list;
16 requiring review of price list after opening
16 complaint; authorizing certain review; requiring
17 certain validity determination; requiring return of
17 certain amount of collected monies; requiring
18 bringing of charges after certain complaints are
18 made; requiring certain appeal process; describing
19 appeal process; amending 47 O.S. 2021, Section 953.2,
19 as amended by Section 1, Chapter 316, O.S.L. 2023 (47
20 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 953.2), which relates to
20 fees charged for storage and release; modifying
21 source establishing certain rates; removing certain
21 set rates; amending 47 O.S. 2021, Section 954A, which
22 relates to abandoned motor vehicles; modifying source
22 establishing certain rates; amending 47 O.S. 2021,
23 Section 955, as amended by Section 12, Chapter 228,
23 O.S.L. 2022 (47 O.S. Supp. 2023, Section 955), which
24 relates to towing vehicle from roadway; modifying
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Req. No. 9316 Page 1
1 source establishing certain rates; amending 47 O.S.
1 2021, Section 966, which relates to the Nonconsensual
2 Towing Act of 2011; modifying certain powers and
2 authority of the Corporation Commission; modifying
3 source establishing certain rates; and providing an
3 effective date.
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6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
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7 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 952, is
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8 amended to read as follows:
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9 Section 952. A. Except for the rates established by the
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10 Corporation Commission and other provisions as provided for by law
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11 Nonconsensual Towing Act of 2011, the Department of Public Safety
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12 shall have the power and authority necessary to license, supervise,
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13 govern and control wrecker vehicles and wrecker or towing services.
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14 B. The Department of Public Safety shall adopt and prescribe
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15 such rules as are necessary to carry out the intent of Section 951
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16 et seq. of this title.
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17 The rules shall state the requirements for facilities, for
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18 storage of vehicles, necessary towing equipment, the records to be
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19 kept by operators, liability insurance and insurance covering the
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20 vehicle and its contents while in storage in such sum and with such
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21 provisions as the Department deems necessary to adequately protect
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22 the interests of the public, and such other matters as the
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23 Department may prescribe for the protection of the public.
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Req. No. 9316 Page 2
1 C. Unless otherwise regulated by the governing body of the
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2 political subdivision, the wrecker vehicle used to perform wrecker
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3 or towing services requested by a political subdivision of this
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4 state for removal of a vehicle from public property for reasons
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5 listed in Section 955 of this title shall be from the licensed
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6 wrecker or towing service whose location is nearest to the vehicle
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7 to be towed. Requests for service may be alternated or rotated
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8 among all such licensed wrecker or towing services which are located
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9 within a reasonable radius of each other. In cities of less than
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10 fifty thousand (50,000) population, all such licensed wrecker or
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11 towing services located near or in the city limits of such cities
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12 shall be considered as being equal distance and shall be called on
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13 an equal basis as nearly as possible. The police chief of any
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14 municipality and the county sheriff of each county shall keep
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15 rotation logs on all requested tows, except where there are
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16 insufficient licensed wrecker or towing services available to rotate
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17 such services or services are contracted after a competitive bid
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18 process. Rotation logs shall be made available for public
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19 inspection upon request. Any calls made from cell phones or two-way
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20 radios by any law enforcement officer or employee of any
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21 municipality or county to any wrecker service shall be listed on the
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22 rotation or call logs and made available for public inspection. A
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23 wrecker service shall not be removed from rotation without
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24 notification to the wrecker operator stating the reason for removal
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Req. No. 9316 Page 3
1 from the rotation log. All notification for removal from a rotation
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2 log shall be mailed to the wrecker service owner at least ten (10)
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3 days before removal from the rotation log and shall state the
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4 procedure and requirements for reinstatement.
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5 D. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the
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6 Department and any municipality, county or other political
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7 subdivision of this state shall not place any wrecker or towing
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8 service upon an official rotation log for the performance of
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9 services carried out pursuant to the request of or at the direction
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10 of any officer of the Department or municipality, county or
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11 political subdivision unless the service meets the following
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12 requirements:
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13 1. Principal business facilities are located within Oklahoma;
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14 2. Tow trucks are registered and licensed in Oklahoma; and
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15 3. Owner is a resident of the State of Oklahoma or the service
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16 is an Oklahoma corporation.
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17 In the event a licensed wrecker or towing service is not located
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18 within a county, a wrecker or towing service that is located outside
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19 of the county or this state and does not meet the above
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20 qualifications may be placed on the rotation log for the county or
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21 any municipality or political subdivision located within the county.
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22 When performing services at the request of any officer, no
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23 operator or wrecker or towing service upon the rotation logs shall
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24 charge fees in excess of the maximum rates for services performed
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Req. No. 9316 Page 4
1 within this state, including incorporated and unincorporated areas,
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2 as established by the Commission Nonconsensual Towing Act of 2011.
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3 E. The Department shall place a licensed Class AA wrecker
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4 service on the Highway Patrol Rotation Log in a highway patrol troop
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5 district in which the place of business and the primary storage
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6 facility of the wrecker service are located upon written request
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7 filed by the wrecker service with the Department. Upon further
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8 request of the wrecker service, the Commissioner of Public Safety or
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9 the Department employee with statewide responsibility for
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10 administration of wrecker services may place a wrecker service on
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11 the Highway Patrol Rotation Log in a district adjacent to the
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12 district in which the place of business and the primary storage
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13 facility of the wrecker service are located if the wrecker service
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14 is in proximity to and within a reasonable radius of the boundary of
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15 the district. When a wrecker service is placed on the rotation log
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16 in a district, the Department shall notify the wrecker service and
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17 the troop commander of the district.
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18 F. The Commissioner of Public Safety or the Department employee
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19 with statewide responsibility for administration of wrecker services
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20 shall be responsible for establishing geographical areas of rotation
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21 within the troop districts and for notifying each wrecker service of
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22 the geographical areas of rotation to which the service is assigned.
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23 G. The Department shall make all rotation logs available for
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24 public inspection at the state office and shall make rotation logs
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Req. No. 9316 Page 5
1 for a highway patrol troop district available for public inspection
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2 at the district office.
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3 SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 47 O.S. 2021, Section 953.1, is
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4 amended to read as follows:
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5 Section 953.1 A. The rates established by the Corporation
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6 Commission Nonconsensual Towing Act of 2011 shall determine the
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7 nonconsensual tow maximum fees and charges for wrecker or towing
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8 services performed in this state, including incorporated and
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9 unincorporated areas, by a wrecker or towing service licensed by the
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10 Department of Public Safety when that service appears on the
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11 rotation log of the Department or on the rotation log of any
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12 municipality, county or other political subdivision of this state,
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13 and the services performed are at the request or at the direction of
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14 any officer of the Department or of a municipality, county, or
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15 political subdivision. No wrecker or towing service in the
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16 performance of transporting or storing vehicles or other property
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17 towed as a result of a nonconsensual tow shall charge any fee which
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18 exceeds the maximum rates established by the Commission this act.
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19 Such rates shall be in addition to any other rates, fees or charges
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20 authorized, allowed or required by law and costs to collect such
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21 fees. Any wrecker or towing service is authorized to collect from
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22 the owner, lienholder, agent or insurer accepting liability for
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23 paying the claim for a vehicle or purchasing the vehicle as a total
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24 loss vehicle from the registered owner of any towed or stored
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Req. No. 9316 Page 6
1 vehicle, the fee required by Section 904 of this title including
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2 environmental remediation fees and services.
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3 B. When wrecker or towing services are performed as provided in
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4 subsection A of this section:
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5 1. Each performance of a wrecker or towing service shall be
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6 recorded by the operator on a bill or invoice as prescribed by rules
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7 of the Department and by order of the Commission;
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8 2. Nothing herein shall limit the right of an operator who has
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9 provided or caused to be provided wrecker or towing services to
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10 require prepayment, in part or in full, or guarantee of payment of
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11 any charges incurred for providing such services;
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12 3. This section shall not be construed to require an operator
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13 to charge a fee for the performance of any wrecker or towing
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14 services; and
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15 4. The operator is authorized to collect all lawful fees from
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16 the owner, lienholder or agent or insurer accepting liability for
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17 paying the claim for a vehicle or purchasing the vehicle as a total
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18 loss vehicle from the registered owner of the towed vehicle for the
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19 performance of any and all such services and costs to collect such
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20 fees. An operator shall release the vehicle from storage upon
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21 authorization from the owner, agent or lienholder of the vehicle or,
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22 in the case of a total loss, the insurer accepting liability for
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23 paying the claim for the vehicle or purchasing the vehicle where the
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24 vehicle is to be moved to an insurance pool yard for sale.
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1 C. The rates in subsections D through G of this section shall
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2 be applicable until superseded by rates established by the
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3 Commission.
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4 D. Distance rates.
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5 1. Rates in this subsection shall apply to the distance the
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6 towed vehicle is transported and shall include services of the
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7 operator of the wrecker vehicle. Hourly rates, as provided in
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8 subsection E of this section, may be applied in lieu of distance
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9 rates. Hourly rates may be applied from the time the wrecker
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10 vehicle is assigned to the service call until the time it is
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11 released from service either upon return to the premises of the
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12 wrecker or towing service or upon being assigned to perform another
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13 wrecker or towing service, whichever occurs first. When the hourly
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14 rate is applied in lieu of distance towing rates, the operator may
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15 not apply the two-hour minimum prescribed in subsection E of this
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16 section nor may hookup or mileage charges, as prescribed in this
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17 section, be applied.
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18 Such distance rates shall be computed via the shortest highway
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19 mileage as determined from the latest official Oklahoma Department
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20 of Transportation state highway map, except as follows:
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21 a. for distances or portions of distances not
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22 specifically provided for in the governing highway
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23 map, the actual mileage via the shortest practical
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24 route will apply,
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Req. No. 9316 Page 8
1 b. in computing distances, fractions of a mile will be
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2 retained until the final and full mileage is
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3 determined, at which time any remaining fraction shall
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4 be increased to the next whole mile,
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5 c. when, due to circumstances beyond the control of the
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6 wrecker or towing service, roadway conditions make it
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7 impractical to travel via the shortest route, distance
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8 rates shall be computed based on the shortest
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9 practical route over which the wrecker vehicle and the
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10 vehicle it is towing can be moved, which route shall
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11 be noted on the bill or invoice, or
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12 d. when the wrecker or towing service is performed upon
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13 any turnpike or toll road, the turnpike or toll road
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14 mileage shall be used to determine the distance rates
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15 charged and the turnpike or toll road fees may be
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16 added to the bill or invoice.
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17 2. Maximum distance rates shall be as follows:
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18 Weight of Towed Vehicle Distance Rate
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19 (In pounds, including Towed Per
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20 equipment and lading) Mile
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21 Single vehicle: 8,000 or less 25 miles or less $3.00
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22 Single vehicle: 8,000 or less Over 25 miles $2.50
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23 Single vehicle: 8,001 to 12,000 25 miles or less $3.40
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24 Single vehicle: 8,001 to 12,000 Over 25 miles $3.00
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Req. No. 9316 Page 9
1 Single vehicle: 12,001 to 40,000 Any $5.75
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2 Single vehicle: 40,000 or over Any $6.75
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3 Combination of vehicles Any $6.75
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4 E. Hourly Rates.
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5 1. Rates in this subsection shall apply for the use of a
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6 wrecker vehicle and shall include services of the operator of such
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7 wrecker, except as provided in paragraph 4 of this subsection.
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8 Rates shall apply for all wrecker or towing services performed that
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9 are not otherwise provided for in this section, including, but not
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10 limited to, wa