1 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 2 2nd Session of the 59th Legislature (2024) 3 SENATE BILL 1280 By: Weaver 4 5 6 AS INTRODUCED 7 An Act relating to the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Act; amending 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2-401, 8 which relates to prohibited acts; modifying elements of certain felony offenses; updating statutory 9 language; and providing an effective date. 10 11 12 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: 13 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 63 O.S. 2021, Section 2-401, is 14 amended to read as follows: 15 Section 2-401. A. Except as authorized by the Uniform 16 Controlled Dangerous Substances Act, it shall be unlawful for any 17 person: 18 1. To distribute, dispense, transport with intent to distribute 19 or dispense, possess with intent to manufacture, distribute, or 20 dispense, a controlled dangerous substance or to solicit the use of 21 or use the services of a person less than eighteen (18) years of age 22 to cultivate, distribute or dispense a controlled dangerous 23 substance; 24 Req. No. 2832 Page 1 1 2. To create, distribute, transport with intent to distribute 2 or dispense, or possess with intent to distribute, a counterfeit 3 controlled dangerous substance; or 4 3. To distribute any imitation controlled substance as defined 5 by Section 2-101 of this title, except when authorized by the Food 6 and Drug Administration of the United States Department of Health 7 and Human Services. 8 B. Any person who violates the provisions of this section with 9 respect to: 10 1. A substance classified in Schedule I or II, except for 11 marijuana, upon conviction, shall be guilty of transporting or 12 possessing with an intent to distribute a controlled dangerous 13 substance, a felony, and shall be sentenced to a term of 14 imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for not 15 more than seven (7) years and a fine of not more than One Hundred 16 Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00), which shall be in addition to other 17 punishment provided by law and shall not be imposed in lieu of other 18 punishment. A second conviction for the violation of provisions of 19 this paragraph is a felony punishable by a term of imprisonment in 20 the custody of the Department of Corrections for not more than 21 fourteen (14) years. A third or subsequent conviction for the 22 violation of the provisions of this paragraph is a felony punishable 23 by a term of imprisonment in the custody of the Department of 24 Corrections for not more than twenty (20) years; Req. No. 2832 Page 2 1 2. Any other controlled dangerous substance classified in 2 Schedule III, IV, V or marijuana, upon conviction, shall be guilty 3 of a felony and shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment in the 4 custody of the Department of Corrections for not more than five (5) 5 years and a fine of not more than Twenty Thousand Dollars 6 ($20,000.00), which shall be in addition to other punishment 7 provided by law and shall not be imposed in lieu of other 8 punishment. A second conviction for the violation of the provisions 9 of this paragraph is a felony punishable by a term of imprisonment 10 in the custody of the Department of Corrections for not more than 11 ten (10) years. A third or subsequent conviction for the violation 12 of the provisions of this paragraph is a felony punishable by a term 13 of imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for 14 not more than fifteen (15) years; or 15 3. An imitation controlled substance as defined by Section 2- 16 101 of this title, upon conviction, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor 17 and shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment in the county jail 18 for a period of not more than one (1) year and a fine of not more 19 than One Thousand Dollars ($1,000.00). A person convicted of a 20 second violation of the provisions of this paragraph shall be guilty 21 of a felony and shall be sentenced to a term of imprisonment in the 22 custody of the Department of Corrections for not more than two (2) 23 years and a fine of not more than Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00), 24 Req. No. 2832 Page 3 1 which shall be in addition to other punishment provided by law and 2 shall not be imposed in lieu of other punishment. 3 C. 1. Except when authorized by the Food and Drug 4 Administration of the United States Department of Health and Human 5 Services, it shall be unlawful for any person to manufacture or 6 distribute a controlled substance or synthetic controlled substance. 7 2. Any person convicted of violating the provisions of 8 paragraph 1 of this subsection with respect to distributing a 9 controlled substance is guilty of a felony and shall be punished by 10 imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for a 11 term not to exceed ten (10) years and a fine of not more than 12 Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00), which shall be in 13 addition to other punishment provided by law and shall not be 14 imposed in lieu of other punishment. 15 3. A second conviction for the violation of the provisions of 16 paragraph 1 of this subsection with respect to distributing a 17 controlled substance is a felony punishable by imprisonment in the 18 custody of the Department of Corrections for a term not less than 19 two (2) years nor more than twenty (20) years. A third or 20 subsequent conviction for the violation of the provisions of this 21 paragraph is a felony punishable by imprisonment in the custody of 22 the Department of Corrections for a term not less than ten (10) 23 years nor more than life. 24 Req. No. 2832 Page 4 1 4. Any person convicted of violating the provisions of 2 paragraph 1 of this subsection with respect to manufacturing a 3 controlled substance is guilty of a felony and shall be punished by 4 imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for a 5 term not to exceed ten (10) years and a fine of not more than 6 Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00), which shall be in 7 addition to other punishment provided by law and shall not be 8 imposed in lieu of other punishment. 9 5. A second conviction for the violation of the provisions of 10 paragraph 1 of this subsection with respect to manufacturing a 11 controlled substance is a felony punishable by imprisonment in the 12 custody of the Department of Corrections for a term not less than 13 two (2) years nor more than twenty (20) years. A third or 14 subsequent conviction for the violation of the provisions of this 15 paragraph is a felony punishable by imprisonment in the custody of 16 the Department of Corrections for a term not less than ten (10) 17 years nor more than life. 18 D. Convictions for violations of the provisions of this section 19 shall be subject to the statutory provisions for suspended or 20 deferred sentences, or probation as provided in Section 991a of 21 Title 22 of the Oklahoma Statutes. 22 E. Any person who is at least eighteen (18) years of age and 23 who violates the provisions of this section by using or soliciting 24 the use of services of a person less than eighteen (18) years of age Req. No. 2832 Page 5 1 to distribute, dispense, transport with intent to distribute or 2 dispense or cultivate a controlled dangerous substance or by 3 distributing a controlled dangerous substance to a person under 4 eighteen (18) years of age, or in the presence of a person under 5 twelve (12) years of age, is punishable by: 6 1. For a first violation of this section, a term of 7 imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections not 8 less than two (2) years nor more than ten (10) years; 9 2. For a second violation of this section, a term of 10 imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for not 11 less than four (4) years nor more than twenty (20) years; or 12 3. For a third or subsequent violation of this section, a term 13 of imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for 14 not less than ten (10) years nor more than life. 15 F. Any person who violates any provision of this section by 16 transporting with intent to distribute or dispense, distributing or 17 possessing with intent to distribute a controlled dangerous 18 substance to a person, or violation of subsection G of this section, 19 in or on, or within two thousand (2,000) feet of the real property 20 comprising a public or private elementary or secondary school, 21 public vocational school, public or private college or university, 22 or other institution of higher education, recreation center or 23 public park, including a state parks and park or recreation areas 24 area, public housing project, or child care facility as defined by Req. No. 2832 Page 6 1 Section 402 of Title 10 of the Oklahoma Statutes, shall be punished 2 by: 3 1. For a first offense, a term of imprisonment in the custody 4 of the Department of Corrections, or by the imposition of a fine or 5 by both, not exceeding twice that authorized by the appropriate 6 provision of this section; or 7 2. For a second or subsequent violation of this section, a term 8 of imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections, or 9 by the imposition of a fine or by both, not exceeding thrice that 10 authorized by the appropriate provision of this section. 11 Convictions for second and subsequent violations of the provisions 12 of this section shall not be subject to statutory provisions of 13 suspended sentences, deferred sentences or probation. 14 G. 1. Except as authorized by the Uniform Controlled Dangerous 15 Substances Act, it shall be unlawful for any person to manufacture 16 or attempt to manufacture any controlled dangerous substance or 17 possess any substance listed in Section 2-322 of this title or any 18 substance containing any detectable amount of pseudoephedrine or its 19 salts, optical isomers or salts of optical isomers, iodine or its 20 salts, optical isomers or salts of optical isomers, hydriodic acid, 21 sodium metal, lithium metal, anhydrous ammonia, phosphorus, or 22 organic solvents with the intent to use that substance to 23 manufacture a controlled dangerous substance. 24 Req. No. 2832 Page 7 1 2. Any person violating the provisions of this subsection with 2 respect to the unlawful manufacturing or attempting to unlawfully 3 manufacture any controlled dangerous substance, or possessing any 4 substance listed in this subsection or Section 2-322 of this title, 5 or combining fentanyl with any other controlled dangerous substance, 6 upon conviction, is guilty of a felony and shall be punished by 7 imprisonment in the custody of the Department of Corrections for not 8 less than seven (7) years nor more than life and by a fine of not 9 less than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00), which shall be in 10 addition to other punishment provided by law and shall not be 11 imposed in lieu of other punishment. The possession of any amount 12 of anhydrous ammonia in an unauthorized container shall be prima 13 facie evidence of intent to use such substance to manufacture a 14 controlled dangerous substance. 15 3. Any person violating the provisions of this subsection with 16 respect to the unlawful manufacturing or attempting to unlawfully 17 manufacture any controlled dangerous substance in the following 18 amounts: 19 a. one (1) kilogram or more of a mixture or substance 20 containing a detectable amount of heroin, 21 b. five (5) kilograms or more of a mixture or substance 22 containing a detectable amount of: 23 (1) coca leaves, except coca leaves and extracts of 24 coca leaves from which cocaine, ecgonine, and Req. No. 2832 Page 8 1 derivatives of ecgonine or their salts have been 2 removed, 3 (2) cocaine, its salts, optical and geometric 4 isomers, and salts of isomers, 5 (3) ecgonine, its derivatives, their salts, isomers, 6 and salts of isomers, or 7 (4) any compound, mixture, or preparation which 8 contains any quantity of any of the substances 9 referred to in divisions (1) through (3) of this 10 subparagraph, 11 c. fifty (50) grams or more of a mixture or substance 12 described in division (2) of subparagraph b of this 13 paragraph which contains cocaine base, 14 d. one hundred (100) grams or more of phencyclidine (PCP) 15 or 1 kilogram or more of a mixture or substance 16 containing a detectable amount of phencyclidine (PCP), 17 e. ten (10) grams or more of a mixture or substance 18 containing a detectable amount of lysergic acid 19 diethylamide (LSD), 20 f. four hundred (400) grams or more of a mixture or 21 substance containing a detectable amount of N-phenyl- 22 N-[1-(2-pheylethy)-4-piperidinyl] propanamide or 100 23 grams or more of a mixture or substance containing a 24 Req. No. 2832 Page 9 1 detectable amount of any analogue of N-phenyl-N-[1-(2- 2 phenylethyl)-4-piperidinyl] propanamide, 3 g. one thousand (1,000) kilograms or more of a mixture or 4 substance containing a detectable amount of marihuana 5 marijuana or one thousand (1000) or more marihuana 6 marijuana plants regardless of weight, or 7 h. fifty (50) grams or more of methamphetamine, its 8 salts, isomers, and salts of its isomers or 500 grams 9 or more of a mixture or substance containing a 10 detectable amount of methamphetamine, its salts, 11 isomers, or salts of its isomers, or 12 i. ten (10) grams or more of a mixture or substance 13 containing a detectable amount of fentanyl, its 14 analogs, or derivatives, 15 upon conviction, is guilty of aggravated manufacturing a controlled 16 dangerous substance punishable by imprisonment in the custody of the 17 Department of Corrections for not less than twenty (20) years nor 18 more than life and by a fine of not less than Fifty Thousand Dollars 19 ($50,000.00), which shall be in addition to other punishment 20 provided by law and shall not be imposed in lieu of other 21 punishment. Any person convicted of a violation of the provisions 22 of this paragraph shall be required to serve a minimum of eighty- 23 five percent (85%) of the sentence received prior to becoming 24 Req. No. 2832 Page 10 1 eligible for state correctional earned credits towards the 2 completion of the sentence or eligible for parole. 3 4. Any sentence to the custody of the Department of Corrections 4 for any violation of paragraph 3 of this subsection shall not be 5 subject to statutory provisions for suspended sentences, deferred 6 sentences, or probation. A person convicted of a second or 7 subsequent violation of the provisions of paragraph 3 of this 8 subsection shall be punished as a habitual offender pursuant to 9 Section 51.1 of Title 21 of the Oklahoma Statutes and shall be 10 required to serve a minimum of eighty-five percent (85%) of the 11 sentence received prior to becoming eligible for state correctional 12 earned credits or eligibility for parole. 13 5. Any person who has been convicted of manufacturing or 14 attempting to manufacture methamphetamine pursuant to the provisions 15 of this subsection and who, after such conviction, purchases or 16 attempts to purchase, receive or otherwise acquire any product, 17 mixture, or preparation containing any detectable quantity of base 18 pseudoephedrine or ephedrine shall, upon conviction, be guilty of a 19 felony punishable by imprisonment in the custody of the Department 20 of Corrections for a term in the range of twice the minimum term 21 provided for in paragraph 2 of this subsection. 22 H. Any person convicted of any offense described in the Uniform 23 Controlled Dangerous Substances Act may, in addition to the fine 24 imposed, be assessed an amount not to exceed ten percent (10%) of Req. No. 2832 Page 11 1 the fine imposed. Such assessment shall be paid into a revolving 2 fund for enforcement of controlled dangerous substances created 3 pursuant to Section 2-506 of this title. 4 I. Any person convicted of any offense described in this 5 section shall, in addition to any fine imposed, pay a special 6 assessment trauma-care fee of One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) to be 7 deposited into the Trauma Care Assistance Revolving Fund created in