1 STATE OF OKLAHOMA
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2 1st Session of the 59th Legislature (2023)
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3 SENATE BILL 793 By: Coleman
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5
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6 AS INTRODUCED
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7 An Act relating to the Uniform Consumer Credit Code;
7 amending 14A O.S. 2021, Section 1-106, as amended by
8 Section 1, Chapter 207, O.S.L. 2022 (14A O.S. Supp.
8 2022, Section 1-106), which relates to change in
9 dollar amounts; reverting to a previous year's
9 Consumer Price Index; removing provision for
10 percentage change in the Index under certain
10 conditions; relinquishing certain rulemaking control
11 of the Administrator; amending 14A O.S. 2021, Section
11 1-301, which relates to definitions; modifying
12 definition; amending 14A O.S. 2021, Section 6-501,
12 which relates to administration; removing the
13 Consumer Credit Advisory Committee; and declaring an
13 emergency.
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16 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA:
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17 SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 14A O.S. 2021, Section 1-106, as
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18 amended by Section 1, Chapter 207, O.S.L. 2022 (14A O.S. Supp. 2022,
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19 Section 1-106), is amended to read as follows:
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20 Section 1-106. (1) From time to time the dollar amounts in
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21 paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of subsection (2) of Section 2-201,
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22 paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of Section 2-203, subsection (1) of
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23 Section 2-407, Section 2-413, paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of
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24 Section 3-203, Section 3-203.1, subsection (4) of Section 3-508A,
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1 subsection (1) of Section 3-510, paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section
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2 3-511, Section 3-514, and subsections (2) and (3) of Section 5-103
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3 of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code, are hereby designated as
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4 subject to change and shall change, as provided in this section and
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5 the rules of the Administrator, according to and to the extent of
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6 changes in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and
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7 Clerical Workers: U.S. City Average, All Items, 1967=100, compiled
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8 by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, United States Department of
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9 Labor, and hereafter referred to as the Index. The Index for
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10 December of the year 1973 shall be deemed the Reference Base Index.
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11 The dollar amounts established by rule of the Administrator in
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12 paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of Section 2-104, paragraph (b) of
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13 subsection (1) of Section 2-106 and paragraph (d) of Section 3-104
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14 of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code in effect on January 1, 1982,
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15 shall remain in full force and effect.
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16 (2) From time to time, the dollar amounts in subsection (1) of
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17 Section 3-508B of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code are hereby
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18 designated as subject to change and shall change, as provided in
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19 this section and the rules of the Administrator, according to and to
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20 the extent of changes in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage
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21 Earners and Clerical Workers: U.S. City Average, All Items, 1982-
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22 84=100, compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, United States
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23 Department of Labor, and hereafter referred to as the Index. The
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1 Index for December 2021 2020 shall be deemed the Reference Base
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2 Index.
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3 (3) The designated dollar amounts referenced in subsection (1)
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4 of this section shall change on July 1 of each year if the
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5 percentage of change, calculated to the nearest whole percentage
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6 point, between the Index at the end of the preceding year and the
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7 Reference Base Index is ten percent (10%) or more, but:
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8 (a) the portion of the percentage change in the Index in
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9 excess of a multiple of ten percent (10%) shall be
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10 disregarded and the dollar amounts shall change only
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11 in multiples of ten percent (10%) of the amounts
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12 appearing in the Uniform Consumer Credit Code; and
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13 (b) the dollar amounts shall not change if the amounts
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14 required by this section are those currently in effect
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15 pursuant to the Uniform Consumer Credit Code as a
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16 result of earlier application of this section.
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17 (4) The designated dollar amounts referenced in subsection (2)
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18 of this section shall change on July 1 of each year if the
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19 percentage of change, calculated to the nearest whole percentage
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20 point, between the Index at the end of the preceding year and the
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21 Reference Base Index is one percent (1%) or more, but:
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22 (a) the portion of the percentage change in the Index in
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23 excess of three percent (3%) shall be disregarded and
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1 shall change only in multiples of one percent (1%), to
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2 a maximum of three percent (3%); and
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3 (b) the dollar amounts shall not change if the amounts
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4 required by this section are those currently in effect
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5 pursuant to the Uniform Consumer Credit Code as a
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6 result of earlier application of this section.
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7 (5) If the Index is revised, the percentage of change pursuant
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8 to this section shall be calculated on the basis of the revised
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9 Index. If a revision of the Index changes the Reference Base Index,
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10 a revised Reference Base Index shall be determined by multiplying
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11 the Reference Base Index then applicable by the rebasing factor
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12 furnished by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics. If the
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13 Index is superseded, the Index referred to in this section shall be
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14 the one represented by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics
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15 as reflecting most accurately changes in the purchasing power of the
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16 dollar for consumers.
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17 (6) The rules of the Administrator shall:
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18 (a) include the method for calculating the changes in
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19 dollar amounts required by subsection (2) of this
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20 section;
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21 (b) be amended in accordance with the Administrative
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22 Procedures Act to include changes in the Index
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23 required by subsection (3) of this section including,
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24 if applicable, the numerical equivalent of the
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1 Reference Base Index under a revised Reference Base
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2 Index and the designation or title of any index
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3 superseding the Index; and
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4 (c) provide for appropriate notice to licensees and other
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5 interested persons of any changes in the dollar
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6 amounts which result from changes required by
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7 subsection (2) of this section no later than April 30
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8 of each year. Each dollar amount subject to change as
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9 provided in this section shall be listed in an
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10 appendix to the rules of the Administrator and shall
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11 be published in the Oklahoma Administrative Code.
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12 Changes to the appendix shall be submitted to the
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13 Secretary of State prior to the annual deadline for
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14 submitting material for publication in the Code.
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15 Changes in the appendix shall not be construed as
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16 rulemaking.
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17 (7) A person does not violate the Uniform Consumer Credit Code
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18 with respect to a transaction otherwise complying with the Uniform
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19 Consumer Credit Code if he or she relies on dollar amounts either
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20 determined according to subsection (2) of this section or appearing
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21 in the last rule of the Administrator announcing the then current
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22 dollar amounts.
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23 SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 14A O.S. 2021, Section 1-301, is
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24 amended to read as follows:
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1 Section 1-301. In addition to definitions appearing in
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2 subsequent articles, in this title:
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3 (1) "Actuarial Method" means the method, defined by rules
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4 adopted by the Administrator, of allocating payments made on a debt
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5 between principal or amount financed and loan finance charge or
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6 credit service charge pursuant to which a payment is applied first
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7 to the accumulated loan finance charge or credit service charge and
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8 the balance is applied to the unpaid principal or unpaid amount
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9 financed.
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10 (2) "Administrator" means the Administrator designated in the
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11 article (Article 6) on administration under Section 6-103 of this
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12 title.
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13 (3) "Agreement" means the bargain of the parties in fact as
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14 found in their language or by implication from other circumstances
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15 including course of dealing or usage of trade or course of
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16 performance.
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17 (4) "Agricultural purpose" means a purpose related to the
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18 production, harvest, exhibition, marketing, transportation,
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19 processing, or manufacture of agricultural products by a natural
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20 person who cultivates, plants, propagates, or nurtures the
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21 agricultural products. "Agricultural products" includes
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22 agricultural, horticultural, viticultural, and dairy products,
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23 livestock, wildlife, poultry, bees, forest products, fish and
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24 shellfish, and any products thereof, including processed and
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1 manufactured products, and any and all products raised or produced
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2 on farms and any processed or manufactured products thereof.
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3 (5) "Closing costs" with respect to a debt secured by an
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4 interest in land includes:
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5 (a) fees or premiums for title examination, title
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6 insurance or similar purposes including surveys;
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7 (b) fees for preparation of a deed, settlement statement
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8 or other documents;
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9 (c) escrows for future payments of taxes and insurance;
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10 (d) fees for notarizing deeds and other documents;
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11 (e) appraisal fees; and
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12 (f) credit reports.
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13 (6) "Conspicuous": A term or clause is "conspicuous" when it
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14 is so written that a reasonable person against whom it is to operate
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15 ought to have noticed it. Whether a term or clause is conspicuous
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16 or not is for decision by the court.
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17 (7) "Credit" means the right granted by a creditor to a debtor
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18 to defer payment of debt or to incur debt and defer its payment.
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19 (8) "Earnings" means compensation paid or payable to an
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20 individual or for the individual's account for personal services
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21 rendered or to be rendered by the individual, whether denominated as
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22 wages, salary, commission, bonus, or otherwise, and includes
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23 periodic payments pursuant to a pension, retirement, or disability
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24 program.
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1 (9) "Lender credit card or similar arrangement" means an
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2 arrangement or loan agreement, other than a seller credit card,
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3 pursuant to which a lender gives a debtor the privilege of using a
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4 credit card, letter of credit, or other credit confirmation or
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5 identification in transactions out of which debt arises:
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6 (a) by a lender's honoring a draft or similar order for
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7 the payment of money drawn or accepted by the debtor;
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8 (b) by the lender's payment or agreement to pay the
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9 debtor's obligations; or
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10 (c) by the lender's purchase from the obligee of the
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11 debtor's obligations.
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12 (10) (a) "Subsection 10 mortgage" means a consumer credit
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13 transaction that is secured by the consumer's
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14 principal dwelling, other than a residential mortgage
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15 transaction, a reverse mortgage transaction, or a
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16 transaction under an open-end credit plan, if:
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17 (i) the annual percentage rate at consummation of the
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18 transaction will exceed by more than eight (8)
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19 percentage points for first-lien loans, or by
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20 more than ten (10) percentage points for
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21 subordinate-lien loans, the yield on treasury
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22 securities having comparable periods of maturity
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23 on the fifteenth day of the month immediately
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24 preceding the month in which the application for
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1 the extension of credit is received by the
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2 creditor; or
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3 (ii) the total points and fees payable by the consumer
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4 at or before closing will exceed the greater of:
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5 (aa) eight percent (8%) of the total loan amount;
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6 or
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7 (bb) Four Hundred Dollars ($400.00).
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8 (b) After the two-year period beginning on the effective
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9 date of the regulations promulgated under Section 155
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10 of the Riegle Community Development and Regulatory
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11 Improvement Act of 1994, and no more frequently than
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12 biennially after the first increase or decrease under
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13 this subsection, the Administrator may by rule
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14 increase or decrease the number of percentage points
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15 specified in subparagraph (i) of paragraph (a) of this
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16 subsection, if the Administrator determines that the
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17 increase or decrease is consistent with the consumer
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18 protections against abusive lending provided by the
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19 amendments made by subtitle B of Title I of the Riegle
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20 Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act
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21 of 1994 and is warranted by the need for credit.
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22 Such an increase or decrease may not result in the
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23 number of percentage points referred to in this
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1 subsection being less than eight (8) percentage points
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2 or greater than twelve (12) percentage points.
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3 In determining whether to increase or decrease the
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4 number of percentage points, the Administrator shall
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5 consult with representatives of consumers, including
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6 low-income consumers, and lenders.
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7 (c) The amount specified in division (bb) of subparagraph
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8 (ii) of paragraph (a) of this subsection shall be
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9 adjusted annually on January 1 by the annual
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10 percentage change in the Consumer Price Index, as
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11 reported on June 1 of the year preceding such
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12 adjustment.
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13 (d) For purposes of subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of
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14 this subsection, points and fees shall include:
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15 (i) all items included in the finance charge, except
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16 interest or the time-price differential;
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17 (ii) all compensation paid to mortgage brokers;
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18 (iii) each of the charges listed in 15 U.S.C., Section
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19 1605(e), except an escrow for future payment of
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20 taxes, unless:
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21 (aa) the charge is reasonable;
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22 (bb) the creditor receives no direct or indirect
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23