The Data Center Accountability and Citizen Protection Act aims to enhance accountability and environmental compliance for data centers and associated power generating facilities in Ohio. Key provisions include a requirement for applicants seeking economic development assistance to disclose any outstanding liabilities and allow inspections of their financial records. The bill mandates a citizen vote for any new or expanded data center within five miles of the proposed site, ensuring community involvement in the decision-making process. Additionally, it establishes strict penalties for providing false information in applications, including ineligibility for future assistance and the return of any funds received.

The legislation also introduces specific environmental regulations, requiring existing data centers to have compliant wastewater treatment facilities and utilize the best available control technology for harmful substances. Data center owners must correct any exceedances of federal or state standards within ten business days, with significant fines for noncompliance. The bill prohibits local tax incentives for data centers and mandates full public disclosure of development agreements, reinforcing transparency. It also includes a three-year restriction on individuals involved in drafting power siting board rules from representing applicants, and it is declared an emergency measure for immediate implementation to protect Ohio citizens and local communities.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 9.66