The bill proposes the enactment of sections 5119.081 and 5123.131 of the Revised Code, which specifically address the carrying of firearms by special police officers within institutions under the jurisdiction of the departments of behavioral health and developmental disabilities. It defines key terms such as "deadly weapon," "firearm," and "special police officer," aligning these definitions with existing law. The bill stipulates that the directors of both departments cannot prohibit special police officers from carrying or possessing firearms while on duty in certain situations, including when escorting patients or residents outside the institution, operating metal detectors, or patrolling the institution's grounds.

This legislation aims to enhance the safety and security of institutions by allowing designated special police officers to carry firearms under specified circumstances, thereby ensuring they can effectively perform their duties. The provisions outlined in the bill reflect a commitment to maintaining a secure environment for both staff and individuals within these facilities.