The bill proposes the enactment of sections 5119.081 and 5123.131 of the Revised Code, which specifically address the carrying of firearms by special police officers within institutions under the jurisdiction of the departments of behavioral health and developmental disabilities. It defines key terms such as "deadly weapon," "firearm," and "special police officer," aligning them with existing definitions in section 2923.11 of the Revised Code.

Under the new provisions, the directors of both departments are prohibited from restricting special police officers from carrying or possessing firearms while on duty in certain situations, including when escorting patients or residents outside the institution, operating metal detectors, or patrolling the institution's grounds. This legislation aims to enhance the safety and security of these institutions by allowing designated officers to be armed in specific circumstances.