The proposed bill, H.B. No. 2025-2026, seeks to enact section 4743.21 of the Revised Code, which establishes guidelines for the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in therapy services. The bill defines key terms related to AI, including "administrative support," "generative artificial intelligence," and "therapeutic communication." It allows licensed therapy professionals to utilize AI for supplementary support in therapy while ensuring that AI does not replace human judgment in therapeutic decisions. Specifically, the bill mandates that professionals obtain written informed consent from clients before using AI and enter into necessary agreements to comply with health privacy laws.

Furthermore, the bill explicitly prohibits licensed therapy professionals from using AI to make independent therapeutic decisions, directly interact with clients in therapeutic communication, generate treatment plans without professional oversight, or detect emotions. It emphasizes the confidentiality of client records and communications, with violations subject to fines of up to ten thousand dollars. This legislation aims to integrate AI into therapy services responsibly while safeguarding client welfare and maintaining the integrity of therapeutic practices.