V.J.'s Law amends sections 2151.421 and 2151.99 of the Revised Code to strengthen the reporting requirements for child abuse and neglect by health care professionals. The bill mandates that these professionals must report any suspicions or knowledge of abuse or neglect involving children under eighteen or individuals under twenty-one with developmental disabilities or physical impairments to both a peace officer and the public children services agency. It allows multiple health care professionals to designate one individual to make the report, which must be done immediately through various means, including telephone, in person, or electronically. The bill also clarifies that health care professionals are included as mandated reporters and emphasizes the necessity of timely reporting, requiring the inclusion of medical examination results in the reports.

Additionally, the bill modifies existing laws to ensure that examinations conducted do not constitute law enforcement investigations unless a law enforcement agency is involved. It mandates that peace officers refer reports of child abuse or neglect to the appropriate public children services agency unless an arrest is made at the time of the report. The bill introduces provisions for confidentiality, immunity for good faith reporters, and updates for individuals who report suspected abuse. It also outlines the responsibilities of public children services agencies in investigating reports, particularly those involving out-of-home care entities, and increases penalties for individuals who knowingly fail to report abuse or neglect, especially when the perpetrator is affiliated with the same religious organization.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 2151.421, 2151.99
As Reported By House Committee: 2151.421, 2151.99
As Passed By House: 2151.421, 2151.99