The proposed bill, known as the Hate Crime Act, aims to amend section 2927.12 and introduce new sections 2749.01 through 2749.04 and 2927.121 to the Revised Code. It establishes a legal framework to prohibit hate crimes and provides civil remedies for individuals who are terrorized due to specific characteristics or beliefs. The bill defines "intimidation by threat of violence," outlines the characteristics that can lead to such intimidation, and specifies that speech alone does not constitute a violation unless it meets certain criteria. Additionally, it prohibits requiring individuals to waive protections against hate crimes as a condition of contracts for goods or services.

Key provisions include the ability for individuals to bring civil actions against those who violate the new sections, with potential awards for damages, attorney's fees, and civil fines. The bill also allows the attorney general or county prosecutors to investigate complaints and take action on behalf of victims. Furthermore, the existing section 2927.12 is repealed, and the new section 2927.121 establishes penalties for committing offenses of violence based on the victim's perceived characteristics, categorizing such offenses as hate crimes.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 2927.12