The bill introduced by Representative Williams amends the Revised Code to require courts to consider a person's immigration status during sentencing and bail decisions. Specifically, it adds a new factor under section 2929.12, mandating that courts take into account whether an offender is unlawfully present in the United States or has a federal immigration detainer. This insertion aims to provide courts with a more comprehensive understanding of an offender's background, which may influence public safety and recidivism assessments. The bill also maintains existing considerations related to the seriousness of the offense and likelihood of recidivism, reflecting a broader approach to sentencing.
Additionally, the bill introduces provisions regarding community control sanctions, stipulating that courts must consider immigration status when determining the length of these sanctions. It outlines penalties for violations of community control conditions, while prohibiting penalties for violations related to minor drug possession offenses. The bill also emphasizes the need for the least restrictive bail conditions that ensure public safety and the defendant's court appearance, and it includes provisions for financial conditions of release and a bail bond schedule. Notably, it repeals several existing sections of the Revised Code, indicating a significant overhaul of the legal framework governing community control and bail.
Statutes affected: As Introduced: 2929.12, 2929.15, 2929.22, 2929.25, 2937.011