The proposed bill, known as the Conscientious Right to Refuse Act, seeks to enact section 3792.09 of the Revised Code, which prohibits discrimination against individuals who refuse certain medical interventions, including vaccines and other health-related products, for reasons of conscience, such as religious beliefs. The bill defines key terms such as "business," "individual," and "health plan issuer," and outlines the entities that cannot discriminate against individuals based on their refusal of these interventions. These entities include employers, healthcare providers, and state agencies, among others. The bill specifies that individuals cannot be denied employment, services, or access to commerce, nor can they be penalized or treated differently due to their refusal.

Additionally, the bill provides legal recourse for individuals who believe they have been discriminated against, allowing them to petition for injunctive relief or bring a civil action for damages. It establishes that if a minor's personal representative declines vaccination for reasons of conscience, the minor must still have access to medical care. The bill also includes provisions for immunity from civil liability for certain entities regarding communicable diseases believed to be prevented by vaccines, while ensuring that recommendations and education about medical interventions are not prohibited. Overall, the bill aims to protect individual rights concerning medical choices based on personal beliefs.