The "Extreme Risk Protection Order Act" aims to enhance public safety in Ohio by establishing a legal framework for issuing, renewing, and terminating extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs). The bill introduces new sections to the Revised Code, specifically sections 2923.26 through 2923.30, which outline the procedures for individuals, including family members and law enforcement, to petition the court for an ERPO when someone poses a significant danger to themselves or others. Key provisions include the requirement for the court to notify law enforcement of termination orders, the ability for respondents to request hearings to terminate orders every 180 days, and the responsibilities of law enforcement in surrendering and returning firearms. The bill also emphasizes the importance of due process and mandates that no fees will be charged for filing petitions.

In addition to the ERPO provisions, the bill amends existing laws regarding concealed handgun licenses, including the introduction of temporary emergency licenses for individuals facing imminent danger. It specifies that applicants for these licenses must not be subject to an extreme risk protection order, ensuring that those deemed a risk cannot obtain a license. The legislation also includes measures for the collection and reporting of criminal identification information, ensuring law enforcement has access to relevant data. Overall, the bill seeks to balance individual rights with community safety by providing a structured process for addressing potential threats related to firearm access.

Statutes affected:
As Introduced: 109.57, 2923.125, 2923.128, 2923.1213, 2923.13