This bill establishes a new cause of action in New Mexico for individuals seeking damages due to the intentional obstruction, prevention, or infringement of their rights, privileges, or immunities as secured by the United States Constitution. It defines "rights, privileges or immunities" to encompass individual rights protected by the Constitution and allows individuals to file a lawsuit in district court against those who unlawfully obstruct their rights through means such as force, fraud, or coercion. Importantly, the bill stipulates that such actions must be initiated within three years from the date the infringement occurs.

Additionally, the bill specifies that the rules governing intentional torts in New Mexico will apply to these new actions, ensuring consistency in legal proceedings. This legislative change aims to provide a clear legal pathway for individuals whose constitutional rights have been violated, reinforcing the protection of civil liberties within the state.