The bill establishes the Physical Therapy Licensure Compact, which creates a framework for physical therapy licensure across member states. It introduces new definitions and roles, such as "active duty military," "compact privilege," and "physical therapy licensing board." The compact allows physical therapists licensed in one member state to practice in others without obtaining additional licenses, provided they meet specific criteria, including having an unencumbered license and completing criminal background checks. The bill also amends the Physical Therapy Act to require state and federal criminal history background checks for licensure applicants and establishes the Physical Therapy Compact Commission to oversee the compact's administration and compliance.

Additionally, the bill enhances transparency and accountability within the commission by requiring public posting of actions and minutes, and it allows for joint investigations between state boards. It includes provisions for qualified immunity and indemnification for commission members and employees, protecting them from liability except in cases of intentional misconduct. The compact will take effect once enacted by the tenth member state, with mechanisms for withdrawal and amendment included. Notably, the bill prohibits employers from requiring physical therapists licensed in New Mexico to seek licensure through the Compact as a condition of employment, ensuring that the licensure process remains accessible and fair.

Statutes affected:
introduced version: 61-12D-5
JC substitute: 61-12D-1, 61-12D-5