The Detransitioner Protection Act introduces comprehensive regulations concerning gender transition procedures for minors in New Mexico. It prohibits health care providers and public bodies from offering gender transition procedures or information to minors, while requiring them to provide informed notice to minors and their parents about the associated risks and the lack of approval for such treatments. The Act defines important terms such as "detransition," "gender clinic," and "informed notice," and establishes penalties for non-compliance, which may include disciplinary actions against health care providers and civil lawsuits initiated by parents. Additionally, gender clinics are mandated to report statistics on gender transition and detransition procedures to the Department of Health, promoting transparency in these practices.
Furthermore, the Act allows individuals who undergo detransition procedures to file civil claims against health care providers or public bodies within specified timeframes, seeking compensation for costs incurred and other appropriate relief. It imposes strict liability on health care providers or public bodies for any injuries resulting from gender transition procedures provided to minors, extending the liability period to twenty-five years. The bill also includes exceptions to the limitations period for filing claims under certain circumstances, prohibits health care providers from seeking waivers of liability, and empowers the attorney general or district attorney to investigate potential violations. A severability clause is included to ensure the enforceability of the remaining provisions if any part of the Act is found invalid. The Act is scheduled to take effect on July 1, 2025.