This bill establishes a permanent joint interim committee of the New Mexico legislature, named the "courts and justice committee." The committee will consist of eight members, with equal representation from both the House of Representatives and the Senate, as appointed by the New Mexico legislative council. The bill outlines the appointment process, stipulating that the chair and vice chair will be designated at the time of appointment, and it ensures that no political party has less than one member from each house. Additionally, the bill specifies that a majority of the total membership from either house must approve any actions taken by the committee.

The courts and justice committee is tasked with conducting ongoing studies related to the justice system, including reviewing relevant statutes and policies. It is granted the authority to conduct hearings, administer oaths, and issue subpoenas for witnesses and documents, with the requirement that such actions receive majority approval from committee members. The bill also allows for the creation of subcommittees, which must include members from both houses and at least one member from the minority party. Furthermore, the committee is required to report its findings and recommendations to the legislature before each session, and it will receive staff support from the legislative council service.