The bill establishes a permanent joint interim committee of the legislature known as the "courts and justice committee." This committee will consist of eight members, with equal representation from both the House of Representatives and the Senate, as appointed by the New Mexico legislative council. The committee is tasked with conducting ongoing studies related to courts and justice, including reviewing relevant statutes, policies, and the needs of individuals affected by the justice system. Additionally, the committee has the authority to conduct hearings, administer oaths, and issue subpoenas for documents and witness attendance, contingent upon majority approval from its members.

Furthermore, the bill outlines the creation of subcommittees within the courts and justice committee, which can only be formed with a majority vote and prior approval from the New Mexico legislative council. Each subcommittee must include members from both legislative houses and at least one member from the minority party. The committee is also required to report its findings and recommendations to the legislature before each session, and the staff for the committee will be provided by the legislative council service.