This bill seeks to improve the judicial process in child custody cases by requiring judges and court personnel to undergo training on domestic and child abuse, effective January 1, 2026. It mandates ongoing, evidence-based training to equip court officials with the necessary skills to identify and address domestic violence issues. The legislation also expands the criteria for determining child custody by including evidence of child or domestic abuse as a significant factor. Furthermore, it prohibits courts from ordering reunification treatment or professional evaluations in contested custody cases involving abuse unless the evaluator has specific qualifications and experience.

In addition to these provisions, the bill introduces new definitions related to child custody and parenting arrangements, while removing outdated language. Key insertions include definitions for "joint custody," "parent," "parenting plan," "period of responsibility," and "reunification treatment." The bill also clarifies the terms "sole custody" and "visitation," providing clearer guidelines for custody arrangements and parental responsibilities. These changes aim to ensure that the legal framework aligns with modern family dynamics and prioritizes the safety and best interests of children in custody determinations.

Statutes affected:
introduced version: 30-3A-2, 40-4-9.1