The "Dentist and Dental Hygienist Interstate Compact" is a newly enacted law designed to facilitate the practice of dentistry and dental hygiene across state lines. This compact allows licensed dentists and dental hygienists from one participating state to practice in other participating states without needing additional licenses, thereby improving access to dental services and addressing workforce shortages. Key provisions include the establishment of a streamlined process for obtaining a "compact privilege," which maintains the regulatory authority of participating states while ensuring that licensees meet specific qualifications, such as completing a clinical assessment and adhering to state-specific jurisprudence. The compact also exempts active military members and their spouses from certain fees and includes mechanisms for investigating complaints against licensees.

The bill creates the "Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact Commission," a joint agency responsible for overseeing the licensure and regulation of dental professionals across state lines. The commission will consist of one commissioner from each participating state and will have the authority to create rules, maintain financial records, and conduct investigations. It will also implement a coordinated data system to track licensure and adverse actions, ensuring that states share significant investigative information. The legislation outlines the commission's rulemaking authority, public hearing requirements, and procedures for addressing defaults by participating states. Overall, the compact aims to streamline the licensure process for dental professionals while enhancing public safety through improved information sharing and oversight.