The bill amends the definition of "neglected child" in the Abuse and Neglect Act to provide a clearer framework for identifying children in need of protection. It specifies that a neglected child is one who has been abandoned, lacks necessary care due to the behaviors of their parent or guardian, has been abused or neglected, or whose caregiver is unable to fulfill their responsibilities due to various incapacities. Importantly, the bill also clarifies that a child is not considered neglected solely due to their caregiver's inadequate financial resources or circumstances such as poverty, social isolation, or cultural practices within their community.

Additionally, the bill introduces new requirements for the Department of Children, Youth and Families when a child is taken into custody. It mandates that caseworkers make reasonable efforts to assist the child's parent or guardian in obtaining necessary supports to meet the child's basic needs before placing the child in custody. If the only reason for custody is the caregiver's financial inadequacy, the child must be released once the caregiver accepts resources that enable them to provide for the child. The bill emphasizes the importance of family preservation and reunification, ensuring that the child's well-being remains the primary concern throughout the custody process.

Statutes affected:
introduced version: 32A-4-2, 32A-4-7, 32A-4-22