The "Doula Credentialing and Access Act" establishes a framework for credentialing doulas in New Mexico, allowing them to enroll as Medicaid providers. The bill mandates the Secretary of Health to create a voluntary credentialing process, which includes setting criteria for education, training, and experience, as well as establishing a Doula Credentialing Advisory Council to oversee the process. This council will consist of 15 members, including doulas and representatives from various state departments, and will focus on promoting equitable access to doula services, particularly for underserved communities. Additionally, hospitals and freestanding birth centers are required to adopt policies that allow patients to select a doula of their choice during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.

The act also creates the "Doula Fund," which will be used to support the credentialing process and related activities. The Department of Health is tasked with collaborating with state and local entities to share information about credentialed doula services and will provide annual reports on the program's impact, including demographic data and health outcomes for eligible persons receiving doula services. The legislation aims to enhance access to doula support, improve maternal health outcomes, and ensure that credentialed doulas are recognized and regulated within the healthcare system.