The proposed bill seeks to strengthen the Water Quality Act in New Mexico by introducing new definitions, establishing a Neglected and Contaminated Sites Fund, and creating a framework for general permit coverage for multiple dischargers. It mandates the Water Quality Control Commission to adopt rules for regulating water pollution, including the denial of permits that would exceed state or tribal water quality standards. The bill also revises the purposes of the Water Quality Management Fund and amends notice requirements for permits, ensuring that permit fees are allocated for specific water quality management purposes. Additionally, it enacts the New Mexico Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Act, which requires permits for discharges into U.S. waters and outlines the powers and duties of the Department of Environment in enforcing the program.

Moreover, the bill clarifies the limitations of the commission and department regarding permit requirements, ensuring that permits do not infringe on property rights related to water or affect employer-employee relations concerning water quality. It emphasizes public participation in the permitting process, requiring public notice and opportunities for hearings on permit applications. The bill also enhances transparency by mandating that records related to permit applications and discharges be publicly accessible, while allowing for the protection of confidential business information under specific circumstances. Overall, the legislation aims to improve water quality management, enhance enforcement of water quality standards, and promote accountability for pollution in New Mexico.

Statutes affected:
JU substitute: 74-6-2, 74-6-4, 74-6-5, 74-6-5.2, 74-6-9, 74-6-10, 74-6-12
Final Version: 74-6-2, 74-6-4, 74-6-5, 74-6-5.2, 74-6-9, 74-6-10, 74-6-12