The proposed joint resolution seeks to amend the New Mexico Constitution by adding a new section to Article 2 that establishes environmental rights for the state's residents. This amendment would guarantee the right to clean and healthy air, water, soil, and environments, as well as the preservation of native flora, fauna, ecosystems, and a safe climate. It emphasizes that these rights must be protected equitably for all individuals, regardless of race, ethnicity, gender, or socioeconomic status. Additionally, the resolution mandates that the state, counties, and municipalities act as trustees of New Mexico's natural resources, ensuring their conservation and protection for the benefit of both current and future generations.

The resolution also clarifies that the provisions of this new section are self-executing, meaning they can be enforced without the need for additional legislation. However, it specifies that monetary damages cannot be awarded for violations of these rights. The proposed amendment will be presented to the public for approval or rejection during the next general election or any special election called before that time.