HOUSE BILL 183

56th legislature - STATE OF NEW MEXICO - second session, 2024

INTRODUCED BY

Charlotte Little and Yanira Gurrola

 

 

 

 

 

AN ACT

RELATING TO CRIME; INCREASING THE PENALTY FOR NEGLIGENT USE OF A DEADLY WEAPON TO A MISDEMEANOR FOR A FIRST OFFENSE AND A FOURTH DEGREE FELONY FOR A SECOND OR SUBSEQUENT OFFENSE.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:

     SECTION 1. Section 30-7-4 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 1963, Chapter 303, Section 7-3, as amended) is amended to read:

     "30-7-4. NEGLIGENT USE OF A DEADLY WEAPON.--

          A. Negligent use of a deadly weapon consists of:

                (1) discharging a firearm into any building or vehicle or so as to knowingly endanger a person or [his] the person's property;

                (2) carrying a firearm while under the influence of an intoxicant or narcotic;

                (3) endangering the safety of another by handling or using a firearm or other deadly weapon in a negligent manner; or

                (4) discharging a firearm within one hundred fifty yards of a dwelling or building, not including abandoned or vacated buildings on public lands during hunting seasons, without the permission of the owner or lessees thereof.

          B. The provisions of Paragraphs (1), (3) and (4) of Subsection A of this section shall not apply to a peace officer or other public employee who is required or authorized by law to carry or use a firearm in the course of [his] the officer's or employee's employment and who carries, handles, uses or discharges a firearm while lawfully engaged in carrying out the duties of [his] that office or employment.

          C. The exceptions from criminal liability provided for in Subsection B of this section shall not preclude or affect civil liability for the same conduct.

          D. Whoever commits negligent use of a deadly weapon is guilty of a [petty] misdemeanor for a first offense and a fourth degree felony for a second or subsequent offense."

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