This bill establishes local civilian review boards in municipalities and counties throughout New Jersey to oversee police operations and conduct. Each board will consist of at least seven members, appointed by the mayor or county commissioners, who must be residents with relevant training or experience. Members will serve six-year terms, with initial appointees serving staggered terms of two, four, or six years. The boards will have the authority to investigate police conduct, recommend policy changes, and impose disciplinary actions, but investigations can only be initiated based on civilian complaints of excessive force or abuse of authority. Additionally, members are required to complete a training course developed by the Attorney General within six months of their appointment.

To facilitate the establishment and functioning of these boards, the bill appropriates $600,000 from the General Fund for training and operational expenses. It also includes provisions to ensure that all records related to ongoing investigations remain confidential and mandates revisions to the "Internal Affairs Policy and Procedures" to allow for the appropriate disclosure of reports and investigative materials to civilian review boards. The bill aims to enhance transparency and accountability in policing, fostering improved relationships between law enforcement and the communities they serve.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 40A:14-181