The bill reorganizes New Jersey's statutes on assault and aggravated assault, introducing new provisions that specifically protect court staff, prosecutors, and public defenders. It amends N.J.S.2C:12-1 to stipulate that simple assaults against these individuals will be classified as a higher degree of crime. The legislation also clarifies the classifications of aggravated assault, detailing circumstances that elevate the crime's severity, such as the use of deadly weapons and incidents involving domestic violence. Significant deletions from current law include the removal of definitions related to aggravated assault against law enforcement and public service personnel, as well as criteria for assault by auto or vessel.

Furthermore, the bill establishes that simple assault against healthcare professionals, law enforcement officers, and first responders will be classified as a third-degree crime if bodily injury occurs, and a fourth-degree crime otherwise. It also addresses assaults occurring in the presence of children at school or community-sponsored events, making such actions a fourth-degree crime regardless of the defendant's awareness of the child's presence. The reorganization aims to enhance legal protections for vulnerable populations and public employees, improve the clarity of the assault statutes, and streamline the legal framework for better accessibility by law enforcement and the public. The act is set to take effect three months after its enactment, with provisions for anticipatory actions by the Attorney General and the Administrative Director of the Courts.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 2C:12-1