The bill amends R.S.39:1-1 to introduce a new definition for "Electric vehicle," which is defined as any vehicle powered solely by electricity without an on-board engine or generator, and that does not utilize hydrocarbon fuel for electricity generation. This definition includes plug-in electric vehicles but explicitly excludes plug-in hybrid electric and solar-powered vehicles. The bill aims to promote the use of electric vehicles by simplifying the regulatory process for their owners.
Furthermore, the bill mandates the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission (MVC) to issue special windshield stickers for electric vehicles registered in the state, indicating their exemption from emission inspections. These stickers will be designed by the Chief Administrator of the MVC in consultation with the Director of the Division of Highway Traffic Safety, and there will be no fee for their issuance. The stickers must be displayed visibly to law enforcement and returned to the MVC within 30 days of the vehicle's ownership or lease termination. The act will take effect on the first day of the 13th month following its enactment, with provisions for anticipatory implementation.